Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon
PO Box 3600Katherine Hoarn, Special Collections Librarian, updated by Audrey Abrams, May 2021.
This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.
[Name and date of item], John Augustine Washington III and descendants papers, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.
John Augustine Washington III (1821-1861): John Augustine Washington III was the great-grand nephew of George Washington and the last private owner of Mount Vernon. The fourth of five children, he was born on May 3, 1821 to John Augustine Washington II and Jane Charlotte Blackburn Washington. John Augustine spent his childhood at his parents' Blakeley plantation near present day Charles Town, West Virginia. After the deaths of Bushrod Washington and his wife Julia in 1829, the Mount Vernon estate became the possession of John Augustine Washington II. After John Augustine Washington II passed away in June 1832, the estate was left to his widow Jane Charlotte. John Augustine Washington III graduated from the University of Virginia in 1840, returning to Mount Vernon in September 1841 with a proposition to manage the estate for his mother. She agreed, loaning him twenty-two slaves and contracting his employment for five hundred dollars per year for seven years. Upon Jane Charlotte's death in 1855, as the oldest living male heir, John Augustine Washington III became the last owner private owner of Mount Vernon.
Lawrence Washington (1854-1920): Lawrence Washington was the fifth child and eldest son of John Augustine Washington III and Eleanor Love Selden Washington. He was born at Mount Vernon on January 14, 1854. He married Frances Willis Lackland on June 14, 1876, and the couple had twelve children, including Anne Madison and Patty Willis Washington, who inherited a large collection of Washington relics from their father.
This collection contains correspondence, legal documents, financial records, and other documents related to John Augustine Washington III and his son Lawrence, as well as his granddaughters Anne and Patty. The bulk of the correspondence series are letters sent to John Augustine Washington III 1840-1860. They deal with family affairs and the management of various family plantations, including Mount Vernon. The late-nineteenth and twentieth century papers are divided into subject files, largely related to the gift and sale of Washington family relics owned by John Augustine's descendants.
The collection is organized in the following series and subseries. Series 1-3. are arranged chronologically, with undated materials listed last. Series 4. is arranged alphabetically by subject.
Series 1. Correspondence
Series 2. Legal Documents
Series 3. Financial Records
Series 4. Subject Files
Subseries 4.1. Braddock Sash Subseries 4.2. Chapman Portrait of the Family of Mrs. John Augustine Washington Subseries 4.3. Christ Church, Alexandria Subseries 4.4. Dismal Swamp Land Company Subseries 4.5. Genealogical Notes Subseries 4.6. The George Washington Masonic National Memorial Association Subseries 4.7. Lawrence Washington (1854-1920) Subseries 4.8. Louis XVI Engraving Subseries 4.9. Newspaper Clippings Subseries 4.10. Portrait of Lawrence Washington Subseries 4.11. Swords of George Washington Subseries 4.12. Typescript Documents Subseries 4.13. Washington Descendants
Series 5. Prints and Photographic Materials
Bushrod Washington Family Papers ; Elswyth Thane Beebe Collection of Washington Family Papers ; Historic Manuscripts Collection ; John Augustine Washington III and Eleanor Love Selden Correspondence ; John Augustine Washington III and Mount Vernon Ladies Association (MVLA) Collection
St. Clair, Staunton, to Mrs. Frances Hubbard, Williamsburg. Letter addressed to "My dear dear Mama."
John Rose, Montrose, to William Augustine Washington, Haywood. Writes about a jury's unfavorable judgment in the case of a bond.
Elizabeth Bowyer, Thorn Hill, to Miss Frances Griggs, Charlestown. Sends greetings to many acquaintances and relations. Has been taking music lessons in the winter. Asks when they are coming to see them and for information on various relations.
Caleb Russell, Quantico Factory, to Jane C. Washington, Mount Vernon. Russell writes that he had sent some of the wool, at the direction of the overseer, received last summer to a factory in Fredericksburg to be made into fine cloth, as he is unable to do that. Since then he has heard nothing about it, despite writing to them several times.
Discusses the death of Louisa. Writes that Mr. Alexander will bring the corn crop up soon. Gives news of various acquaintances.
George Mason, Hollin Hall, to Jane C. Washington, Mount Vernon. Autograph letter signed.
F. F. Lee, Washington City, to Jane C. Washington, Mount Vernon. Lee writes that she will visit Mount Vernon for a few days with Mary and Rosa.
Judith writes to her nephew Augustine encouraging him to remain at the University of Virginia instead of going to Washington to work.
Bella Jones Adams, Philadelphia, to Jane C. Washington, Mount Vernon. Writes that the memorandum tablet was sent by Martha, not her. She didn't send the butter cooler due to fearing for its condition. She wants Jane to visit during the summer and asks after her crops. Penciled note indicates a receipt on the document was clipped. Autograph letter signed, 3 pages, with integral address panel. Postmarked Philadelphia Jun 3.
Judith B. Alexander, Caledon, to John Augustine Washington III. Judith writes that she is suffering from melancholy and writes of religious matters. She also writes, "I observed with pleasure you have forbidden the intrusion of stages and omnibuses." She asks that she be fondly remembered to Aunt Jenny, "my poor old Joe Mitchum," Phil, West, Eliza, and Sarah.
To Mount Vernon. William writes that he wants Augustine to have Cary ready at Miss Mandeville's to be brought home. Jane C. Washington is with the Alexanders.
Hannah Lee Washington Alexander, Prospect Hill, to John Augustine Washington III, Mount Vernon. Hannah wishes Augustine a happy 21st birthday. Urges religious faith to gain lasting happiness. Gives family news.
Caledon to Mount Vernon. Letter about harvest, wheat crops, debt, and difficulties. Judith hopes to visit Augustine at Mount Vernon and urges him to have faith.
Judith writes that she is unable to attend his wedding to Nelly but her husband will come. She has heard great things about Nelly. Long discussion of William Alexander and his difficulties. Talks about her love of flowers and pleasure at the improvement of the garden and greenhouse at Mount Vernon.
Autograph letter signed. Retained copy. Mount Vernon to Exeter. Augustine writes about corn crops in Exeter.
Prospect Hill to Mount Vernon. Hannah writes of family news and says that things have been gloomy at Blakeley since Jane left. She is happy to hear about the birth of a daughter to Nelly.
Chitton Hill. Letter about the sale of lime.
Mr. Burns will release Washington from his contract. Mr. Roper is interested in purchasing the farm. Congratulates him on the birth of his daughter and wishes him "good luck to have a dozzen." Discusses the new set of six sheriffs elected and crops.
Autograph letter signed. Retained copy. Mount Vernon. About the delivery of lime to Mount Vernon.
Bellwood to Mount Vernon. Johnson wants to know whether Augustine wants to rent Mt. Zephyr farm for another year. Says it "is very much out of order and in a rough and uncultivated state," so he will rent it on moderate terms. Extols his congregations every Sunday for their intelligence. Requests Augustine to remind two people that they owe him money, which will be put in the hands of a collection officer if he is not paid.
White Marsh. Asks when Augustine will visit in the fall and provides directions.
Blakely to Mount Vernon. Richard writes that he is unable to hire an overseer as wages are now so high. He says Augustine can keep Fanny for "what ever she is worth" if she can be of service.
Baltimore to Alexandria. Letter requesting payment of $90.20 for delivery of lime.
Alexandria. Reminds board that the canal company has no rights to his property known as Selden's Lot. Also requests the completion of a bridge across the canal and that they complete gravelling the road on the eastern embankment.
Baltimore. Letter acknowledging the receipt of a check for ninety dollars.
Waverly. Received the check on the Valley Bank of Charlestown and submitted it. Will be happy to aid in future business transactions.
Baltimore. A letter regarding a shipment of guano to John Augustine Washington at Mount Vernon. Law recommends repacking the original bags from the Pacific into casks.
Tabb writes Augustine giving him directions to his residence.
To Mount Vernon. Mason writes seeking support for establishing a church in Gum Springs so they do not need to go all the way into Alexandria for services at Christ Church.
Prospect Hill to Mount Vernon. Describes a table setting for a wedding. Kate's wedding has been broken off, and Hannah is glad about it. Really wants to see them. Description of drought and crops. Discusses health of various relatives and acquaintances.
Alexandria to Mount Vernon. Turner writes that she is unable to visit because of illness.
William writes that Mr. Roddy wanted to be paid for digging his well, but he had not fulfilled the contract, which was to go ten feet deeper. William will not pay him until he hears from Washington.
To Mount Vernon. William writes that he went to inspect the well. Washington's Uncle Bushrod is uncertain whether it will answer his purposes. Mr. Roddy did not penetrate further than five feet as he felt it would do no good to go further and cause needless expenses. Will dig another well if necessary under a new contract. William is not in need of Augustine's help to obtain a loan.
Charlestown to Mount Vernon. Encloses a letter from Mr. Brownell and wants his advice as to how to deal with it. Is worried about his debts and interest payments.
Baltimore. Letter of congratulations on the birth of a child. Eliza is unwell but nothing serious. Reports news of the Mexican conflict.
William purchased a house in Charlestown, depending upon the Brownell's bonds to pay for it. Brownell is insolvent. Describes various crops.
William writes that James Roper is anxious to purchase Mr. Burns's land.
Fairfax Court House. Requests his attendance as a magistrate at November Court, at which an election will take place for clerk. Mr. Ball desired his support in his effort to be reappointed.
To Mount Vernon. William writes that Mr. Burnett will manufacture "Gattling's Drilling Machine" for $100.
Baltimore to Mount Vernon. Lloyd tells Nelly to take a train when she visits, as she and the children will be more comfortable. Gives news of various family members.
Letter about the sale of farms.
Hollin Hall. Encloses a letter from John Augustine Washington III, which he wants shown to the Committee of Propositions and Grievances of the House of Delegates. Refers to a petition alleging mercenary motives in annexing part of Fairfax County to Alexandria.
William asks Augustine to aid him in obtaining a loan of $900 by endorsing some bonds. He hopes for a good harvest this year.
Letter about exchanging and reissuing stock certificates.
He has canceled his note and encloses it. Had been in attendance on Mrs. B.C. Washington in her illness to the neglect of everything else.
Norfolk to Berryville. Letter about purchasing a tract of land in Nansemond County that Lewis is one of the heirs to.
Bentroglio. Discusses sale of Nansemond land. Needs to hear from all the heirs of General Washington, Col. Fielding Lewis, and Dr. Thomas Walker. Feels the value has increased due to the railroad being nearby.
Bogglesville. Reports that Nansemond land is most likely worthless, as the timber has all been cut, and many people claim parts of it as it adjoins their land.
Baltimore to Mount Vernon. Lloyd writes that she will send Louisa's bonnet. Shares news about Fanny Lee and Hannah Stuart. Has made a beautiful purse for Augustine.
Bentroglio. Page writes with information about the Nansemond land. Much of the timber has been pillaged, and he suggests negotiating a private sale.
Norfolk to Alexandria. Discussion of Nansemond land. Says there will be great difficulty in establishing its lines as only one tree is left from the original plat. Additionally all the timber has long since been cut and much of the land is claimed by others. Wants to know what price in cash he would take for it.
Judith writes asking for news of Augustine and his family. She recommends the book "Mount of Olives" and writes of family news. Charles is leaving to join a company in California.
Warwick to Mount Vernon. Lippitt hopes Augustine can assist Dr. Alexander in recommending Lippitt for a job. Repaired with tape, with partial loss of text.
Alexandria. Requests Lee accompany Cazenove to the city, along with Augustine Washington.
To Mount Vernon. Judith wishes to hear from Nelly. Very hot, dry weather, affecting the corn crop and grass. No cholera yet. Only one baby on their property. Sends greetings to many people.
Sends an account of sales of Washington's wheat. Reports on James Ranson's purchase of a farm and Rutherford's plans.
Judith writes that she heard from Hannah that Augustine received some injury with a plough.
To Mount Vernon. Talks about the great comfort of religion. Discusses Mr. Smith who became a Christian and abandoned his law practice. Also mentions Mr. Merrick of Charles County who sells lime.
A letter signed "Mother," about a trip to Baltimore where she was robbed at the depot of her purse. She is sending two dresses and hopes Charlotte is doing well at school.
Baltimore. Receipt for a shipment of bone that left from Harper's Ferry.
Alexandria. Letter about the purchase of lumber.
Explains difficulty with the north boundary of his 30-acre lot. Includes plat sketch.
Richmond. Giles writes that he will shortly be on his way to Mount Vernon and will get a conveyance from Alexandria They will arrive about dark on Wednesday evening.
Detroit to Mount Vernon. Wilcox writes sending a box of game and fish and thanking Augustine for his hospitality. "It was not enough that the hallowed association of Mount Vernon should have made my brief visit there a thing never to be forgotten, but by a singular good fortune the impression and happiness of that visit were rendered more indelible by the kind attentions of your land and yourself."
Senate chamber. Thomas writes that he has made the governor aware of the action of the state of Maryland, and he promises to consult the Attorney General for advice.
Waverly. Encloses partial payment of a debt and requests Augustine to send it on for him. Hopes to get balance shortly.
Bushwood. Plowden writes planning a meeting with other legislators to prepare for passage of a law to protect from gill netters. He requests that Augustine come to Washington to address them on the matter.
Hollin Hall to Mount Vernon. Mason writes that he has nominated several men to be justices for their district. He has been urged to become a candidate but has uniformly refused.
To Mount Vernon. Tillman is concerned about the use of gilling nets on the Potomac River, which are against the law. Wants to hire someone to cruise up and down the river to take them up during the fishing season.
William thanks Augustine for offering to put up shad for Mr. Bealls and himself. Jane C. Washington is visiting and detained by the rain and damp weather.
Bryan writes that the law from 1845 will most likely stand against the gill netting. He wants to meet with Augustine in Alexandria to discuss fishing.
William thanks Augustine for the shad and writes that Miss Rice will provide "all that you desire in a Governess for your children."
Alexandria. Shinn writes that he is unable to get men for sending the boat out for fishing.
Annapolis. Plowden writes that the bill to ban gilling nets will not be brought up in the Maryland Legislature, mostly due to people from Charles and Prince Georges counties.
Fairfax Court House to Alexandria. Discusses the commissioners appointed to assess damages to the properties of lands through which the Manassas Gap Rail will pass. One property holder is not a freeholder, which poses a problem.
William is grateful for delivery of fish. Wants to visit Mount Vernon so that "our children should grow up knowing and loving each other." Discusses the planting of corn and wheat. Says Cary may visit before his return to Jefferson.
William writes that he received the fish and paid for the herring but not the shad. Describes corn and wheat crops. Refers to upcoming election for the "sheriffalty."
To Mount Vernon. Judith writes that she enjoyed her visit to Mount Vernon and the family. Looks often at the daguerreotype. Recommends they go to Jefferson. Continues on 12 July: Met Mrs. Payne and is raising money for her to go to the springs for her health. Gives news about various people.
Alexandria. A letter discussing the qualifications of a Miss Page to be a governess for the Washington family. Dana is not sure of her French abilities. She does not teach drawing.
Eliza writes that she will not send the money "you hold of mine to California." Wishes to consult with him as to investment when she comes to Virginia in May.
To Mount Vernon. Letter regarding a disagreement with Mr. Cawood about using Augustine's hands to finish work for Bryan.
Blakeley. Hannah writes that she has been sick ever since she returned home and is now visiting Aunt Jane. She is very anxious about her boys' improvement and wants to send Jennie to Mrs. Barton in Philadelphia. Asks about the money due her from Hunter.
William writes that Jenny will leave with Richard and go to Philadelphia to be with Mrs. Barton. Requests that Washington send the $100 he proposed to advance for her.
Hannah writes that Jeannie will be ready soon. It will take some time to get the things she does not have there, including a trunk.
Spring Bank to Mount Vernon. Mason sends condolences on the death of Jane C. Washington, "a great Virginia lady." He was unable to attend funeral due to the illness of his wife all summer.
Spring Bank to Mount Vernon. Mason writes about proposed improvements to the road, which will lessen the chance of water damage.
Judith writes that she burned Augustine's money order as she had previously been paid by another nephew. Her health is poor.
Annapolis to Alexandria. Plowden wants to know when the Virginia Legislature will pass a similar law to the one the Maryland Legislature passed in 1854 to stop gill netting. If that does not happen, the Maryland law will be repealed.
Spring Bank to Mount Vernon. Mason writes about the Accotink Turnpike having passed through the Senate of Virginia. He will give land for the road without compensation and wants to participate in the survey.
Waverly. Discusses financial matters and debts.
To Mount Vernon. Wanted to visit, but Mr. Alexander would not leave his "agricultural pursuits." Enjoyed a recent visit with friends. Heard a lot of news from Jefferson.
Spring Bank to Mount Vernon. Mason writes that last winter he enacted a deed of trust for his brother, naming Augustine as trustee without first asking his permission. He needs Augustine to send a note to the county court of Fairfax saying he is willing to serve.
Washington. Letter with advice on titles and lots Augustine is interesting in purchasing.
William wishes Augustine to pay his note from the sale of Cousin Hannah's personal property as she is determined to send Jenny to Philadelphia. He disagrees with this as there is a good female school in Charlestown. He had hoped for a visit from Augustine during the summer.
William writes that Jenny will again go to Mrs. Barton and has improved very much. Writes he is not depressed but simply getting old. He wants Augustine to visit at least annually. Gives family news. Aunt Christian named him as her trustee and executor, and she has left all to Willie.
To Mount Vernon. Discusses her sister's death and her life. Her happiness became "the passion of my soul." Tells him she is entitled only to the interest on money from the estate. Tells him if she dies, she wants to be buried by Julia in Jefferson with a simple stone.
Indianapolis. Requests payment of $16.59 for repairs made to graveyard at Exeter. Sends best wishes for the family and hopes to see them soon.
To Mount Vernon. Judith writes about Augustine's health. He had the same "typhoid symptoms" as Charles. Writes of family news.
William writes that he is unable to sell the land at the price desired. The most offered is $30,000. They are enjoying the visit of the children very much.
Encloses articles of agreement for his services and requests a horse for the use of his family to go to church and other errands.
Spring Bank. Letter from Thomas L. Ellzen to George Mason with a copy of Mason's reply on the inner fold. Concerns new road passing through their lands.
Letter providing an account of the proceeds from Mr. Lucas's bonds.
Walnut Farm. Discusses the payment of $6000 and its being a "charge against any shares of Mount Vernon that I or my children may have under your Father's will and codicils."
Havre de Grace. Sullivan requests Augustine to petition the Virginia Legislature to pass a similar law to the ones in Maryland from 1854 and 1856, banning gill nets in the Potomac River.
Annapolis. Bacon writes that the Charles County delegation does not want anyone to induce the Virginia Legislature to pass a similar law to the Maryland one. Recommends appealing directly to the Virginia Legislature without involving the General Assembly of Maryland.
Richmond. McFarland invites Augustine to the celebration of Washington's birthday on February 22 in Richmond.
Letter discussing legal matters.
Havre de Grace. Encloses copies of the fishing laws passed in 1854 and 1856 in Maryland and requests that Augustine do everything possible to get similar law passed in Virginia.
Havre de Grace. Encloses letter from Thomas M. Bacon and stresses that the only chance of preserving shore fishing is for Virginia to pass a similar law to the one passed in Maryland.
Letter discussing financial matters.
Discusses the possibility of payments from various people. Cary is now a "full fledged 'Doctor Medicine'" but does not look at all more venerable. William assures Augustine that his note in Bank will be paid at maturity.
Spring Bank. Complains about a tenant and the lack of good seed to plant. Will plant what he has in a few days so he gets at least some crop. Talks about a bill in the legislature about "scoundrels" coming on their land to hunt.
William thanks Augustine for two barrels of herrings. He is sorry the fishing season was so "unfavourable" and is sorry to hear of Nelly's illness. Hopes the children will visit them soon. Discusses upcoming payments by various women on bonds to him.
William urges Nelly to come stay with them and have her baby there. Intends to buy Dr. Eichelberger's practice for Cary.
Okeley. Writes about providing medical services for Augustine's wife, Eleanor.
Mason writes that their home in Loudon might be of use to Washington and his family, if they are leaving Mount Vernon. She thinks he might become involved in politics and would make an excellent representative in Congress. He might divide the estate into small farms and induce settlers from the North. She invites Louisa to stay with her so she may assist with her studies.
Alexandria. Writes about a mare and colt and gives charges for his services.
Gives family news and hopes for a visit from the children soon.
William details collection on his bond and the deposit of the proceeds.
William writes that he is sending two Bashear ploughs. He describes the death of Mrs. Turner.
Sends an accounting of the costs associated with the two ploughs sent.
William writes that Jenny will be returning to Mrs. Barton's school, and $300 is required at this time. Cary is not doing well. He assures Augustine that his children are well with them.
Spring Bank to Mount Vernon. Mason writes that he received two well-matched mules from Baltimore. He praises a Mr. Sands and recommends him to Augustine.
Baltimore. Offers a pair of mules for sale for $350.
To Mount Vernon. Judith writes that she heard that Nelly was "pale and not strong." Gives accounts of other people's health and her own. Dr. Stewart's daughters will try to visit Nelly at Mount Vernon so they can see it "with family there."
William writes about a draft for $5000, with Dick the drawer, Alexander the endorser, and Augustine the acceptor and payer.
Norfolk. News about the annual meeting of the Dismal Swamp Company and its recent dividends, which have been down.
William reports on Cary's improved health and writes that he feels great anxiety about him. Mrs. Bennett wants his farm but needs time. Urges Augustine not to worry about Jenny.
Charlestown. Hannah wants to know whether Augustine had time to attend to the insurance of Richwoods. Bushrod Herbert has the papers. She is experiencing very hard times. Many in the area have scarlet fever.
Letter discussing oxen and other cattle.
William has purchased 50 bushels of clover seed for Augustine. He writes that Cary is failing "very perceptibly."
William writes, "Our precious Cary breathed his last this morning."
William tells Augustine he received the check for $2,000 and requests an additional $1,000, which will "make me much more comfortable."
Mount Zephyr. Encloses a copy of a survey related to construction of a turnpike over a hill near Gum Springs. Mr. Mason is opposed to all roads "within 50 miles of him" but has granted permission for a survey on his land and seems to realize he cannot block construction of the road.
Havre de Grace. Sullivan heard that Virginia passed a fishing law in the past year and wants a copy of it to be published in Maryland papers.
Account of shipment of clover seed. Mourning Cary's death. Cary had great faith and knew he was dying.
Philadelphia. Adams writes that the portrait of Augustine's mother arrived safely in Philadelphia. He hopes to visit Washington City in the spring and would like to visit Augustine at Mount Vernon.
Describes planting methods in the fields.
Front Royal. Letter about bank payments and balances owed.
William writes that he and Charlotte will visit in the week after Easter. Charley will come home for Easter vacation to "overhaul his wardrobe & prepare him for the spring." Jenny's board and tuition are paid, and he furnished $10 for travel expenses. The crops are doing well. Is sorry to hear of the ill success of Augustine's fisheries.
Charlestown. Hannah writes that her creditors are harassing her. She will have to sell Ben, an enslaved man, to be able to pay Mr. Sadler. "I am not extravagant either in livery or dress." She really values his advice.
Autograph letter signed. Mount Vernon. Discusses a quantity of plank left (without his knowledge) on his farm in Fauquier. Says he is not in any way responsible for the quantity of plank Adams claimed was missing.
Norfolk to Alexandria. Refers to examination of deeds. One is defective as it is unsigned. Inquires as to whether some shareholders had children who would be entitled to a share.
Spring Bank to Mount Vernon. Mason writes that he is sending a case of Colt revolvers, which he never fired. Has grateful recollection of the constant kindness and courtesy of Augustine and Eleanor.
William received two barrels of fine herrings by railroad. They had been misdirected to Winchester. The crops are doing well. He urges Augustine to leave Mount Vernon to avoid sickness.
Accotink. Letter in reference to a note from Nevitt.
Judith is very worried about Hannah Alexander's two sons who seem to be being used by their father to provide a reconciliation of him with Hannah. Judith does not want this to happen.
Hannah's husband met his sons in Berryville and "made them sundry presents of money & clothes."
Letter about breeding a mare.
Hannah's sons are in Alexandria with "their miserable father." Judith is amazed that Hannah trusts him with them. Reports on various visitors.
Mason writes about the Accotink Turnpike and building a bridge at Cameron Run.
Charlestown. Hannah thanks Augustine for all that he does for her.
Letter regarding the delivery of deeds.
Prospect Hill to Mount Vernon. Autograph letter signed, regarding the sale of an enslaved woman named Milly.
Norfolk to Alexandria. Discusses purchase of shares in Dismal Swamp Company.
To Mount Vernon. Mason writes urging to vote in the election of a magistrate for the district.
Norfolk to Alexandria. Reports purchase of shares and feels he will be able to purchase more in the near future.
Bollingbrook. Bolling writes that he hopes to see Augustine soon. The previous month his steamer was caught in the ice, and he managed to get to shore and visit two sons.
William writes that he is sending 4 bushels of clover seed and gives an account of it.
Judith is sure Augustine's family will be very happy in Fauquier. Mr. Alexander's health is poor. Their overseer "keeps the hands active by a natural authority without severity." Would like his advice as to Dr. Crawford's estate. Describes her money problems.
Accotink. Letter about the sale of cedar posts.
Judith writes that there is much illness in her family. She discusses a trustee for her estate. They had a huge hailstorm, which resulted in many broken panes of glass.
Alexandria. Letter about the sale of horses, with pencil sketch of well on verso.
Alexandria. Mrs. Hooff writes about sending a horse to Mount Vernon for Augustine to sell.
Boyden writes to recommend his daughter as a governess, in response to an advertisement in the Southern Churchman.
Waverly. Washington gives a report on his health and a possible consultation in Baltimore. Discusses some financial and family matters.
Charlestown. Condolence letter on the death of Augustine's wife, Nelly.
Letter about acquiring a bull and some sheep.
Beverley writes about church matters and whether to split the parish. In a P.S. dated the following day, he writes that snow prevents his meeting Augustine but he really wants the matter settled.
A letter about church matters.
Beverley writes about Mr. Henderson and decisions on church matters, writing that there are many bad feelings on all sides.
To Waveland. Writes that ministers of the gospel travel on the rail line for half fare, after making themselves known to the conductor. He would like to visit but is unable always to control his time.
William recommends that Augustine break up Cousin Hannah's establishment. Her store accounts have been going unpaid, and she has many unpaid bills. If something is not done soon, William will relinquish his trusteeship.
Accotink. A response to complaints about cedar posts sold to Augustine.
Waverly. Reports the death of Charles a few days after Augustine left him. Says he has lost all his little family, save one, and is left to "travel the remainder of life's journey alone." Refers to being comforted by religion. Charles left no will so he would appreciate any information Augustine has as regards his worldly affairs.
Anna writes about the rain and looking forward to Augustine's visit.
To Mount Vernon. Hannah writes that Cary would like to visit Augustine.
Richwoods. Aunt C. would like a nice cedar cane from the vault to walk with. Thanks him for kindness shown to her boys while with him. Will greatly miss Mr. Tyng as the pastor of the church. Mr. Ambler is not the same.
To Mount Vernon. Her health is good, and she plans to visit soon. Mr. Alexander does not like to be away from home for long, even though he loves seeing them all. Has a large corn crop and an excellent garden. She has been working in it and fears Nelly and the children will take her for an "Indian."
Will see the family in Jefferson and hopes they get there soon for their health. Asks for money to travel.
To Mount Vernon. Wants the receipt for Augustine's compounded pills. Is returning the nice and expensive cloak she was given. Promises to write someday as if "I was talking to you."
To Mount Vernon. Judith tells Augustine not to send a carriage for her. She will take a public conveyance. Hopes to see Maria soon. Reports that Bushrod Washington Herbert is disposed to be melancholy.
Discusses various relatives' health. Talks about visiting friends. Discusses flowers and birds – mockingbirds are keeping her awake at night.
Judith wants to stay with Augustine for a few days to discuss business. Reports on the health of Maria. His mother is well, and Richard's new daughter is healthy.
To Mount Vernon. William writes to his mother that he is attending the Whig Convention with his brother Richard. The Potomac is frozen over, so they will take the nearest road across the country to Fredericksburg.
William wants to meet with Thomas Washington to determine how close they can come in the price of Wakefield.
Requests various plants be sent to her as she has "nothing but stumps & poverty around my dwelling." Her darling boy has been ill with scarlet fever but is improving.
To Mount Vernon. She will delay her visit to Mount Vernon until they return from Jefferson. Hopes the children and Clara can stay with her until their return.
Lloyd writes that she wants to visit, but Nelly need not trouble herself about her. "I am entirely ready with my little things." The new stove is giving them nicer bread than before.
With a list of slaves in pencil on verso in John Augustine's hand.
Mason writes sending some tobacco seeds of a truly fine quality for his "hooka." Gives instructions on how to plant the seed.
Hollin Hall to Mount Vernon. Autograph letter signed, mentions Jane C. Washington. Also discusses a woman who wronged him.
Autograph letter signed, mentioning a visit by Dr. Mason.
Mason requests a value for a property described in detail. Wants to know what rent it would bring and about insurance, whether it is fireproof, and what the taxes are.
Turner writes about an upcoming visit and wants to know about arrangements for a bond. The letter was carried by "Joe," likely an enslaved man.
Autograph document. A poem on death, with text loss.
Autograph document. A poem written on the death of a young daughter.
A letter to Nelly from her sister about purchasing clothes for Lawrence and the children.
Autograph document. In fragile condition, with some text loss.
For a partial share in the Dismal Swamp Company.
For sale of ¼ part of a share in the Dismal Swamp Company for $3000. Notarized by Charles Sharp. With two receipts from Peter B. Prentis, Clerk of Nansemond County, to John Augustine Washington III.
For a partial share in the Dismal Swamp Company.
For a partial share in the Dismal Swamp Company.
For sale of Dismal Swamp Land Co. stock.
For a partial share in the Dismal Swamp Company.
Document suggesting amendments to a legal compromise.
Recipient unknown. "A true copy from the Bond in Richmond City office."
Autograph letter signed. Tape repairs, with some text loss. Smith writes to ask why one hogshead of tobacco made by George Washington was refused. Washington's waggoner informed him that the head was somewhat damaged being prized out of the door.
One page of accounts, with a letter from Samuel B. Gordon to Robert Beverley dated 1799 October 4
Document signed John A. Washington.
Autograph document signed.
Receipt for the shipment of 17 bags of Peruvian guano from Baltimore. With a letter from Samuel K. George to John Augustine dated 1 March 1845, stating that the guano was shipped on the steamboat Columbia.
Baltimore. Letter about shipping 6 tons of guano to Mount Vernon aboard the steamboat Columbia.
2 invoices for blacksmith services.
Agreement appointing James Guy as arbitrator in a "cause of difference" regarding a bridge afloat in the Potomac. Awards $135 to Washington.
For the purchase of household goods.
Alexandria. Letter on Burke and Herbert stationary, about the loss of a $500 note.
2 leaves of survey notes in different hands
2 envelopes, 1 docketed "copies of power of attorney & bonds sent to Chicago."
Dandridge wants to sell the Braddock sash, which she says is in a very good state of preservation.
Dandridge writes that she still wants to sell the Braddock sash and has contacted the Regent of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, the Colonial Dames, and the Society of Colonial Wars.
Stone, librarian at the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, writes that he is unable to purchase the Braddock sash or make an offer for it.
2 typescript copies of an article from the Winchester, Va. Historical Magazine.
Letters related to the sale, exhibition, and appraisal of the portrait of Jane C. Washington and her family by John Gadsby Chapman in the possession of Patty W. and Anne M. Washington.
Sketch of Christ Church in Alexandria, with remarks about the grounds and exact descriptions of the boundaries.
Sketch showing arrangement of pews in Christ Church in Alexandria, with the annual pew rent of each indicated.
Typescript letter with autograph note in the hand of Lawrence Washington. A letter informing Miss Stuart that there have been complaints about the music at church and her salary will be reduced.
Typescript letter signed from Lawrence to his sister, regarding the Vestry's handling of complaints about the music at church.
Correspondence between John C. Parker and Anne M. and Patty W. Washington regarding their Dismal Swamp land holdings, dated 13 December 1962-15 January 1953
Manuscript and typescript notes on the genealogy of the Washington, Lee, Corbin, Ludwell, Bennett, Ball, Blackburn, and Chew families.
Typescript blurb by Kate Brownlee Sherwood with manuscript corrections. A review of the book Washington, the Man and the Mason, by Charles A. Callahan.
Letters and documents related to the sale and gift of Washington family documents and artifacts to the Masonic Memorial in Alexandria.
Autograph letter on Shenandoah Valley Rail Road stationary, recommending Lawrence Washington for a railroad project in Texas.
Acknowledges receipt of $25 from George Light.
Encloses a list of revolutionary bills and asks if Washington would like to purchase them.
Regrets sale of four Gibraltar engravings and hopes he can convince the Ladies to raise the money to keep them at Mount Vernon.
Hurst writes recommending Lawrence Washington for a position in the Department of State. Washington has recently helped Hurst acquire some very valuable manuscripts and "is possessed of much skill and knowledge in regard to the relative value of historical documents."
Bradley discuss the return of Washington's son, Augustine, from Europe, as well as the price of the "Middleton" autograph George Washington letter.
Dorsey wishes to sell some china from the Willis family – particularly a plate that belonged to Princess Murat, great-niece of General Washington and, by marriage, of Napoleon Bonaparte.
Dorsey wants Washington to examine a painting and other relics at the home of Captain and Mrs. Willis near Front Royal.
Writes about two Washington surveys in his possession and discusses the sale of other manuscripts. He asks Washington if he has any books from George Washington's library bearing his signature and bookplate.
Writing from the Library of the Boston Athenaeum, Lane requests a description of Washington's copy of Brown's Bible.
Lane thanks Washington for his description of George Washington's copy of Brown's Bible. He also mentions Washington's copy of the "Young man's companion," which was said to have been given to General Grant.
Bradley writes that he has received a volume from Bushrod Washington's library entitled "The Life of Napoleon Bonaparte" from the Bishop. The Bishop would like to purchase a book from George Washington's library, as well as another Washington manuscript. Bradley suggests Washington try to sell him Bushrod Washington and Lawrence's Lewis's ledger as executors of Washington's estate.
Writes criticizing the librarian Mrs. Dawson, saying that, although there are rare works under her care, she never knows their value. Dawson has been sending bookplates to Washington.
Mrs. Dawson, librarian of the Charleston Library, writes sending bookplates and continental bills.
Salley is sending three historic bookplates for Washington to examine and hopefully purchase.
Describes the provenance of the bookplates he sent, which he believes are American.
Page writes that he does not feel the "journal" is as valuable or interesting as he had hoped.
Clipped article about a Mr. Joseph I. Keefer who received a letter about a volume of Shakespeare signed by Washington. The book was purportedly stolen from the house of John Augustine Washington by the 8th Illinois Calvary during the Civil War.
Letter about purchasing property owned by Lawrence, with a sketch of the land.
Gunther is sending a $25 check for the purchase of 4 books: Maid of the Doe, Memoirs of Lafayette, Religion of Nature, and Smith's History.
Discusses Washington's discovery of a Robert Beverley bookplate and wishes to use his letter in the Ex Libris Journal.
Terry writes that he does not wish to purchase the Joseph Miller plate at the price mentioned but is interested in making a new offer.
Letter discussing the bookplate of Abraham Lott.
Letter about the sale of manuscripts.
Seabrook acknowledges the receipt of a check from Washington. He discusses book prices and writes that several descendants of William Washington are now living in Charleston.
Typescript draft with autograph corrections, regarding the senator's opposition to Senate Bill 1238 for the relief of the estate of General Washington.
Letter regarding the genealogy of the Winn family and the bookplate of Rev. Richard Winn that Washington had in his possession.
Letter regarding a bookplate belonging to Rev. Richard Winn.
Typescript letter by "A Friend and Admirer of the Late Mr. Lawrence Washington," speaking against the government's unfair treatment of Lawrence Washington's widow.
Marshall has an "old fashioned brass fender" bought by his uncle, Lewis Marshall, at the sale at Waveland of John Augustine Washington III's estate. The fender is believed to come from Mount Vernon.
Letter about dueling pistols that once belonged to Col. Washington.
Carter writes that it had always been her impression that the Washington silver and sword were sent to her father at Kinlock and concealed in the pigeon house during the war, after which they were returned to the family.
Autograph document.
Autograph letter unsigned. An incomplete and undated letter written by Lawrence to his wife, Fannie.
Autograph document in the hand of Lawrence Washington.
One page of notes in the hand of Lawrence Washington, regarding the return of books stolen by Major Osborne from Waveland during the Civil War.
Correspondence related to the sale and history of the Louis XVI engraving that once belonged to George Washington. With two photographic prints on the engraving.
Letter sending two India prints from the photogravures made from the portrait of Lawrence Washington, which Washington allowed them to photograph.
Typescript letters to and from various art museums and libraries seeking information on the portrait of Lawrence Washington in his mother's possession, as well as letter regarding the appraisal, potential sale, and exhibition of the portrait.
Describing the portrait of Washington's step-brother Lawrence.
Typescript copy of letter to the Regent of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association regarding the sale of the portrait of Lawrence Washington in his mother's possession.
Typescript letter signed on Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union letterhead. Richards writes that the Association is "unanimous in its wish to own the portrait of Lawrence Washington" but is unable to pay the appraised price.
Typescript copy.
Typescript copy. Letter about the Washington sword purchased by the New York State Library.
William discusses an article he is writing about the swords of Washington.
Five typescript copies of a letter sent by Lawrence to William regarding the history of the Washington sword he sold to Mr. William F. Havemeyer, which was later presented to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association.
William writes about a statement he had requested regarding the authenticity of Washington's sword. He has just read Paul Wilstach's book on Mount Vernon.
Campbell writes about the authenticity of Washington's Frederick the Great sword, which Professor Van Tyne of the University of Michigan has "absolutely no confidence in." She also discusses conflicting opinions about a portrait of Mary Ball Washington by Robert Edge Pine.
Typescript document.
Typescript document.
Typescript document.
3 typescript copies. An act providing for the erection of a monument to Washington.
Typescript copy. A bill to incorporate the Mount Vernon Ladies Association of the Union, and to authorize the purchase of a part of Mount Vernon place.
Typescript document.
Typescript document.
To reimburse the estate of General George Washington.
Typescript document entitled "A list of officers of the army and navy, who have received lands from Virginia for Revolutionary services."
Typescript copy.
To Mrs. Julian (Eleanor Love Selden Washington) Howard, by right of her descent from Richard Bennett who was governor of Virginia from 1652-1655.
Granting the use of the Shenandoah Valley Railroad switch at Blakeley.
Letter addressed to "My dear Uncle," announcing the death of Fanny's mother and giving an account of her final illness.
Letter discussing a coat of arms for the Willis and Rich families found under the floor of a church.
A descendant of Mary Ball writes to see how she can claim money to be paid to the heirs of General Washington.
Discusses funeral costs and money being raised for the church.
Letter regarding property owned by Samuel W. Washington
Typescript copy. Morrison responds from the Library of Congress to Dodge's inquiry about the relationship between Lund Washington and George Washington.
Correspondence about the loan of 7 manuscript and print music books formerly owned by Ann Washington, wife of Bushrod Washington, to the Library of Congress.
Typescript signed.
Letter from the Director of Research at the Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery regarding the letters of Robert E. Lee, "To Markie."
Letters concerning the sale of the Charles Town Water Works.
Invitation to a commemoration of the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the notification by Charles Thomson Secretary of the Continental Congress of the election of George Washington as first President of the United States of America.
Typescript letters to and from Regent Harriet C. Towner, Julian Howard Washington, and Patty W. Washington concerning the termination of Julian's employment at Mount Vernon.
Hook is interested in purchasing any books or manuscripts that Miss Washington has dated prior to 1866.
Letter regarding a set of William and Mary College Quarterly that belonged to Anne's father, Lawrence Washington. With Mrs. Adams's reply of the same date.
Encloses a typescript of a Bushrod Washington letter recently acquired by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union.
A letter about family heirlooms addressed to Betty, with the reply.
For the collection of books in Carter Library.
Letters about replacing the frames for the Brooks map and Sampson Derrel deed which were lost or misplaced by the Library of Congress.
Caldwell writes that she found some old stock certificates in the Goshen Land and Investment Co.
A letter from the Regent of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association regarding the death of Anne's mother and the opening of the Centennial exhibit at Mount Vernon.
A letter and loan agreement with the Robert E. Lee Memorial Foundation at Stratford Hall.
Letter requesting a photostatic copy of the will of John Washington.
2 copies. Letter offering for sale manuscripts and books from the library of George Washington.
Letter thanking Anne for the paintings she lent to a recent exhibition.
Letter regarding the sale of Washington family relics to the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association.
Letter to the Regent discussing the potential sale of Washington family relics.
A letter declining the purchase of books that belonged to Bushrod Washington but were not part of Washington's library.
Letter and check from the sale of a miniature of Burwell Bassett by Charles Willson Peale.
Letter regarding the recent purchase of two Bushrod Washington letters.
Letter about the Virginia Magazine of History and Biography.
Letter from the National Trust for Historic Preservation about the gift of one volume of Samuel Ireland's "Picturesque Views on the Upper or Warwickshire Avon," inscribed by Eleanor Parke Lewis to her daughter.
Letter about a book titled "The Philosophy of the Moral Feelings" from the library of John Augustine Washington III that was recently brought to Mount Vernon.
Letter enclosing a revised draft of Patty's will.
Letter from the Daniel Webster Papers Project.
Letter enclosing a copy of her second codicil, bequeathing her personal property to her nephew, Lawrence Washington.
Autograph document in very fragile condition.
Letter regarding the shipment of two boxes of books
Letter regarding Fannie's will.
A typescript list of books in the collection of the Washington descendants.
Taken by C. M. Bell of Washington, D.C. With genealogical notes on verso.