Stephens, A.E.S. A Guide to the A.E.S. Stephens Papers MG 19

A Guide to the A.E.S. Stephens Papers MG 19


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ODU Community Collections

3000 Perry Library
4427 Hampton Blvd.
Norfolk, VA 23529
Business Number: 757-683-5350
libspecialcollections@odu.edu
URL: https://www.odu.edu/library/special-collections

Michael H. Brown

Repository
ODU Community Collections
Identification
MG 19
Title
A.E.S. Stephens Papers 1949-1961, undated Date acquired: 05/20/1977
URL:
Archon Finding Aid location
Quantity
2.40 Linear Feet
Quantity
6 Hollinger document cases boxes
Creator
Stephens, Allie Edward Stokes (1900-1973)
Language
English .
Abstract
Served in both the House of Delegates (1929-1941) and the State Senate (1941-1952), and as Lieutenant Governor (1952-1961). Ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for Governor in 1961 against Albertis Harrison. Centers around this unsuccessful campaign and contains papers focusing on the issue of Massive Resistance to integration, dating to the early 1950s.

Administrative Information

Conditions Governing Use

Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open to researchers without restrictions.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], A. E. S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

Source of Acquisition

Mrs. Anna Delk Stephens and Mr. Rodham T. Delk

Method of Acquisition

Gift. Accession #A77-36


Biographical or Historical Information

Allie Edward Stakes Stephens was born November 4, 1900, in Wicomico Church, Virginia, the fourth son of J.W.G. Stephens and Allie Tyson Beane Stephens. Although Stephens became a successful lawyer and a prominent politician, he did not come from a family background in either the law or politics. J.W.G. Stephens had been a cowboy in the Dakotas before he returned to Virginia to open a general merchandise store. Lacking a formal education himself, the elder Stephens made sacrifices to secure a good education for his children, telling them, "Without an education, all the money in the world will just make fools out of you." A.E.S. Stephens attended public schools in Northumberland County, Virginia, and graduated from Wicomico Church High School in 1918. During his high school years Stephens was so successful as a baseball pitcher that he was asked to try out with the Washington Senators. Heeding his father's advice, Stephens turned down the offer; however, he maintained a keen interest in baseball and excelled in the sport during his student years at the College of William and Mary. Stephens entered William and Mary in the fall of 1919 and was awarded both academic and law degrees upon graduation in 1923. It was at William and Mary that Stephens received his life-long nickname, "Gi". Stephens stood 6'3" in his bare feet and his friends claimed he was "lean as a giraffe,." Giraffe was pronounced with a long "i" and from this pronunciation "Gi" was derived. Stephens began practicing law in the Isle of Wight County, Virginia, on September 15, 1923. It was in Isle of Wight County in 1927 that Stephens experienced a violent initiation into politics. An incident occurred in which a fourteen year old white girl was allegedly brutally murdered by a black man. At a time in Virginia history when lynchings still occurred, a mob formed and demanded the death of the defendant. The Isle of Wight Commonwealth's Attorney, however, succeeded in transporting the black man safely to Petersburg. Stephens was asked by angry Isle of Wight residents to run for Commonwealth's Attorney as an independent candidate, but Stephens made it absolutely clear that he would neither run, nor accept the office if elected. Stephens, in fact, won the election, but as he had promised he refused to accept the office despite the attempted intimidation of the Ku Klux Klan. Stephens formally began his political career when he was elected as a Democrat to the House of Delegates in 1929. He served as a Delegate for twelve years. In 1941 Stephens was elected to the Virginia Senate where he served until 1952. After the death of Lieutenant Governor Lewis Preston Collins on September 20, 1952, Stephens announced his candidacy for the unexpired portion of Collins' term. His candidacy was successful and in November 1953, he was elected to a full four-year term. Stephens was re-elected Lieutenant Governor in 1957, and served in that capacity until his resignation after an unsuccessful candidacy for the Governorship in 1961. While serving in the General Assembly of Virginia, Stephens was the chief patron of the legislation which created the Hampton Roads Sanitation Commission. He was interested in legislation pertaining to the seafood industry, and while in the House of Delegates, he served as a member and chairman of the Committee on Fish and Game. His most important accomplishments were in public education. Stephens was the author and patron of the bill establishing the Denny School Commission on which he also served. The recommendations of the Denny Commission were instrumental in bringing about improvements in public schools in Virginia. Throughout his political career, Stephens remained a member of the Democratic Party and until the late 1950s he aligned himself with the powerful Byrd Organization. Stephens split with the Byrd Machine in 1959 when he withdrew his support from the Organization's policy of Massive Resistance to public school desegregation. Stephens played a critical role in the demise of Massive Resistance when he, as presiding officer of the Senate, ruled that the Senate could resolve itself into a committee of the whole to consider the alternative Perrow Plan which conceded a minimum of integration. This parliamentary tactic enabled the moderates to bypass the Byrd Organization-dominated Education Committee and secured passage of the Perrow proposals. By the time Stephens indicated his desire to run in the 1961 Democratic primary for Governor of Virginia, he was clearly recognized as independent of the Byrd Organization. Throughout his primary campaign Stephens asked for the votes of the true Virginia Democrats, not those whom he accused of using the Democratic label to get elected, and then following Republican line on the issues. Attorney General Albertis S. Harrison who had the Byrd Organization's support, defeated Stephens in the July primary by a vote of 199,519 to 152,639, and Stephens resigned his position as Lieutenant Governor in late 1961. Stephens did not run for State office again, but remained an influence in Virginia politics until his death. Stephens' private life was filled with important and varied positions and accomplishments. He married Anna Spratley Delk in 1928, and had three children, including the first girl in the Stephens family in four generations. Stephens was a founder and, at his death, President and a member of the Board of the Directors of Historic St. Luke's Restoration. He was a member of the Smithfield Ruritan Club, Virginia Bar Association and an honorary member of the Smithfield Rotary Club, which he twice served as president. He was Town Attorney for the Town of Smithfield for many years until his retirement on December 3, 1971. Stephens served as a member of the Board of Visitors of Old Dominion University from 1968 to 1972. He died, after a short illness, at Riverside Hospital, Newport News, Virginia on June 9, 1973.

Note written by Michael H. Brown

Scope and Contents

The papers of A.E.S. Stephens center around his unsuccessful campaign for Governor of Virginia from December 1960, until his loss to Albertis Harrison in the Democratic Party primary in July 1961. The majority of the papers prior to the 1960-1961 primary race focus on the issue of Massive Resistance to racial integration in Virginia schools.

Arrangement Note

The papers are divided into eight series: Series I: Correspondence; Series II: Photographs; Series III: Biographical Data; Series IV: Newspaper Clippings; Series V: Campaign Records; Series VI: Speeches; Series VII: Statements; and Series VIII: Reference Material.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

  • School integration--Massive resistance movement
  • Stephens, Allie Edward Stokes (1900-1973)
  • Virginia--Politics and government
  • Virginia. General Assembly
  • Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates
  • Virginia. General Assembly. Senate

Significant Persons Associated With the Collection

  • Stephens, Allie Edward Stokes (1900-1973)

Container List

Series I
Series I: Correspondence
1949-1961, undated
  • Mixed Materials box: 1 Box 1
    Box 1
    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 1 Folder 1
      Folder 1: Correspondence
      1949 February
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 1, Correspondence, 1949 February, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 2 Folder 2
      Folder 2: Correspondence
      1950 October
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 2, Correspondence, 1950 October, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 3 Folder 3
      Folder 3: Correspondence
      1951 January
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 3, Correspondence, 1951 January, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 4 Folder 4
      Folder 4: Correspondence
      1952
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 4, Correspondence, 1952, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 5 Folder 5
      Folder 5: Correspondence
      1954
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 5, Correspondence, 1954, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 6 Folder 6
      Folder 6: Correspondence
      1955 January-April
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 6, Correspondence, 1955 January-April, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 7 Folder 7
      Folder 7: Correspondence
      1955 May-December
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 7, Correspondence, 1955 May-December, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 8 Folder 8
      Folder 8: Correspondence
      1956
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 8, Correspondence, 1956, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 9 Folder 9
      Folder 9: Correspondence
      1957
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 9, Correspondence, 1957, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 10 Folder 10
      Folder 10: Correspondence
      1959
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 10, Correspondence, 1959, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 11 Folder 11
      Folder 11: Correspondence
      1960 January
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 11, Correspondence, 1960 January, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 12 Folder 12
      Folder 12: Correspondence
      1960 March
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 12, Correspondence, 1960 March, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 13 Folder 13
      Folder 13: Correspondence
      1960 September
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 13, Correspondence, 1960 September, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 14 Folder 14
      Folder 14: Correspondence
      1960 November 1-15
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 14, Correspondence, 1960 November 1-15, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 15 Folder 15
      Folder 15: Correspondence
      1960 November 16-21
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 15, Correspondence, 1960 November 16-21, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 16 Folder 16
      Folder 16: Correspondence
      1960 November 22-30
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 16, Correspondence, 1960 November 22-30, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 17 Folder 17
      Folder 17: Correspondence
      1960 December 1-7
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 17, Correspondence, 1960 December 1-7, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 18 Folder 18
      Folder 18: Correspondence
      1960 December 8-15
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 18, Correspondence, 1960 December 8-15, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 19 Folder 19
      Folder 19: Correspondence
      1960 December 16-22
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 19, Correspondence, 1960 December 16-22, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 20 Folder 20
      Folder 20: Correspondence
      1960 December 23-31
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 20, Correspondence, 1960 December 23-31, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

  • Mixed Materials box: 2 Box 2
    Box 2
    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 1 Folder 1
      Folder 1: Correspondence
      1961 January 1-15
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 1, Correspondence, 1961 January 1-15, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 2 Folder 2
      Folder 2: Correspondence
      1961 January 16-21
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 2, Correspondence, 1961 January 16-21, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 3 Folder 3
      Folder 3: Correspondence
      1961 January 22-31
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 3, Correspondence, 1961 January 22-31, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 4 Folder 4
      Folder 4: Correspondence
      1961 February 1-12
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 4, Correspondence, 1961 February 1-12, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 5 Folder 5
      Folder 5: Correspondence
      1961 February 13-28
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 5, Correspondence, 1961 February 13-28, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 6 Folder 6
      Folder 6: Correspondence
      1961 March 1-15
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 6, Correspondence, 1961 March 1-15, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 7 Folder 7
      Folder 7: Correspondence
      1961 March 16-20
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 7, Correspondence, 1961 March 16-20, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 8 Folder 8
      Folder 8: Correspondence
      1961 March 21-25
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 8, Correspondence, 1961 March 21-25, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 9 Folder 9
      Folder 9: Correspondence
      1961 March 26-31
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 9, Correspondence, 1961 March 26-31, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 10 Folder 10
      Folder 10: Correspondence
      1961 April 1-7
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 10, Correspondence, 1961 April 1-7, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 11 Folder 11
      Folder 11: Correspondence
      1961 April 8-15
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 11, Correspondence, 1961 April 8-15, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 12 Folder 12
      Folder 12: Correspondence
      1961 April 16-23
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 12, Correspondence, 1961 April 16-23, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 2 folder: 13 Folder 13
      Folder 13: Correspondence
      1961 April 24-30
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 13, Correspondence, 1961 April 24-30, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

  • Mixed Materials box: 3 Box 3
    Box 3
    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 1 Folder 1
      Folder 1: Correspondence
      1961 May 1-7
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 1, Correspondence, 1961 May 1-7, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 2 Folder 2
      Folder 2: Correspondence
      1961 May 8-15
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 2, Correspondence, 1961 May 8-15, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 3 Folder 3
      Folder 3: Correspondence
      1961 May 16-23
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 3, Correspondence, 1961 May 16-23, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 4 Folder 4
      Folder 4: Correspondence
      1961 May 24-31
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 4, Correspondence, 1961 May 24-31, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 5 Folder 5
      Folder 5: Correspondence
      1961 June 1-7
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 5, Correspondence, 1961 June 1-7, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 6 Folder 6
      Folder 6: Correspondence
      1961 June 8-15
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 6, Correspondence, 1961 June 8-15, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 7 Folder 7
      Folder 7: Correspondence
      1961 June 16-30
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 7, Correspondence, 1961 June 16-30, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 8 Folder 8
      Folder 8: Correspondence
      1961 July 1-11
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 8, Correspondence, 1961 July 1-11, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 9 Folder 9
      Folder 9: Correspondence
      1961 July 12
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 9, Correspondence, 1961 July 12, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 10 Folder 10
      Folder 10: Correspondence
      1961 July 13-15
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 10, Correspondence, 1961 July 13-15, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 11 Folder 11
      Folder 11: Correspondence
      1961 July 17
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 11, Correspondence, 1961 July 17, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 12 Folder 12
      Folder 12: Correspondence
      1961 July 18-23
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 12, Correspondence, 1961 July 18-23, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 13 Folder 13
      Folder 13: Correspondence
      1961 July 24-31
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 13, Correspondence, 1961 July 24-31, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 14 Folder 14
      Folder 14: Correspondence
      1961 August
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 14, Correspondence, 1961 August, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 15 Folder 15
      Folder 15: Correspondence
      1961 September-December
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 15, Correspondence, 1961 September-December, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 3 folder: 16 Folder 16
      Folder 16: Correspondence
      undated
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 3, Folder 16, Correspondence, undated, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

Series II
Series II: Photographs
undated
  • Mixed Materials box: 4 Box 4
    Box 4
    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 1 Folder 1
      Folder 1: Photographs
      undated
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 1, Photographs, undated, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

Series III
Series III: Biographical Data
undated
  • Mixed Materials box: 4 Box 4
    Box 4
    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 2 Folder 2
      Folder 2: Biographical Data
      undated
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 2, Biographical Data, undated, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

Series IV
Series IV: Newspaper Clippings
1954-1961
  • Mixed Materials box: 4 Box 4
    Box 4
    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 3 Folder 3
      Folder 3: Newspaper Clippings
      1954-1959
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 3, Newspaper Clippings, 1954-1959, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 4 Folder 4
      Folder 4: Newspaper Clippings
      1959-1961
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 4, Newspaper Clippings, 1959-1961, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

Series V
Series V: Campaign Records
1960-1961
  • Mixed Materials box: 4 Box 4
    Box 4
    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 5 Folder 5
      Folder 5: Campaign Records
      1960-1961
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 5, Campaign Records, 1960-1961, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

Series VI
Series VI: Speeches
1952-1961, undated
  • Mixed Materials box: 4 Box 4
    Box 4
    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 6 Folder 6
      Folder 6: Speeches
      1952
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 6, Speeches, 1952, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 7 Folder 7
      Folder 7: Speeches
      1953
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 7, Speeches, 1953, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 8 Folder 8
      Folder 8: Speeches
      1954
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 8, Speeches, 1954, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 9 Folder 9
      Folder 9: Speeches
      1955
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 9, Speeches, 1955, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 10 Folder 10
      Folder 10: Speeches
      1956
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 10, Speeches, 1956, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 11 Folder 11
      Folder 11: Speeches
      1957
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 11, Speeches, 1957, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 12 Folder 12
      Folder 12: Speeches
      1958
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 12, Speeches, 1958, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 13 Folder 13
      Folder 13: Speeches
      1959
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 13, Speeches, 1959, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 14 Folder 14
      Folder 14: Speeches
      1960 January-June
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 14, Speeches, 1960 January-June, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 15 Folder 15
      Folder 15: Speeches
      1960 July-December
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 15, Speeches, 1960 July-December, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 16 Folder 16
      Folder 16: Speeches
      1961 January
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 16, Speeches, 1961 January, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 17 Folder 17
      Folder 17: Speeches
      1961 April
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 17, Speeches, 1961 April, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 18 Folder 18
      Folder 18: Speeches
      1961 May 1-25
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 18, Speeches, 1961 May 1-25, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 4 folder: 19 Folder 19
      Folder 19: Speeches
      1961 May 26-31
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 4, Folder 19, Speeches, 1961 May 26-31, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

  • Mixed Materials box: 5 Box 5
    Box 5
    • Mixed Materials box: 5 folder: 1 Folder 1
      Folder 1: Speeches
      1961 June 1-10
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 1, Speeches, 1961 June 1-10, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 5 folder: 2 Folder 2
      Folder 2: Speeches
      1961 June 11-20
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 2, Speeches, 1961 June 11-20, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 5 folder: 3 Folder 3
      Folder 3: Speeches
      1961 June 21-25
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 3, Speeches, 1961 June 21-25, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 5 folder: 4 Folder 4
      Folder 4: Speeches
      1961 June 26-30
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 4, Speeches, 1961 June 26-30, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 5 folder: 5 Folder 5
      Folder 5: Speeches
      1961 July
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 5, Speeches, 1961 July, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 5 folder: 6-9 Folder 6-9
      Folder 6-9: Speeches
      undated
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 6-9, Speeches, undated, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 5 folder: 11 Folder 11
      Folder 11: Speech Outlines
      1954-1961
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 5, Folder 11, Speech Outlines, 1954-1961, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

Series VII
Series VII: Statements
1961, undated
  • Mixed Materials box: 6 Box 6
    Box 6
    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 1 Folder 1
      Folder 1: Proposed Platform
      1961 April 5
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 1, Proposed Platform, 1961 April 5, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 2 Folder 2
      Folder 2: Statements
      1961 March-June
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 2, Statements, 1961 March-June, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 3 Folder 3
      Folder 3: Statements
      1961 July, undated
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 3, Statements, 1961 July, undated, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

Series VIII
Series VIII: Reference Material
1949-1961, undated
  • Mixed Materials box: 6 Box 6
    Box 6
    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 4 Folder 4
      Folder 4: Reference Material
      1949-1953
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 4, Reference Material, 1949-1953, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 5 Folder 5
      Folder 5: Reference Material
      1954 January-July
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 5, Reference Material, 1954 January-July, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 6 Folder 6
      Folder 6: Reference Material
      1954 August-December
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 6, Reference Material, 1954 August-December, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 7 Folder 7
      Folder 7: Reference Material
      1955-1959
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 7, Reference Material, 1955-1959, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 8 Folder 8
      Folder 8: Reference Material
      1960
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 8, Reference Material, 1960, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 9 Folder 9
      Folder 9: Reference Material
      1961 January-March
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 9, Reference Material, 1961 January-March, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 10 Folder 10
      Folder 10: Reference Material
      1961 April
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 10, Reference Material, 1961 April, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 11 Folder 11
      Folder 11: Reference Material
      1961 May-July
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 11, Reference Material, 1961 May-July, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 12 Folder 12
      Folder 12: Reference Material
      undated
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 12, Reference Material, undated, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.

    • Mixed Materials box: 6 folder: 13 Folder 13
      Folder 13: Reference Material
      undated
      Preferred Citation

      [Identification of item and date], Box 6, Folder 13, Reference Material, undated, A.E.S. Stephens Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.