Special Collections Department, University of Virginia Library
Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library© 2001 By the Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia. All rights reserved.
Funding: Web version of the finding aid funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Processed by: Special Collections Department
There are no restrictions.
See the University of Virginia Library’s use policy.
Timothy Pickering Letter, 1797, Accession #11163, Special Collections Dept., University of Virginia Library, Charlottesville, Va.
This letter was purchased by the University of Virginia Library from Jerry Showalter, Ivy, Virginia, on December 19, 1994.
This collection consists of a two-page autograph letter, June 6, 1797, from Timothy Pickering (1745-1829), U.S. Secretary of State, Philadelphia, to James Wood (1741-1813), Governor of Virginia, concerning the British blocade of the French frigates Medusa and Insurgent in the harbor at Norfolk, Virginia.
Pickering refers to a copy of a letter dated May 22, 1797, from the French Vice-Consul at Norfolk to Governor Wood, which was forwarded by the Consul General of the French Republic to himself, requesting that Wood determine which of the belligerent parties would remain within the jurisdictional line of the United States until twenty-four hours after the ships of the other party had sailed.
Pickering expresses the desire of President John Adams that the response of Wood to this letter be based on the circular letter from the State Department dated April 16, 1795, and the act of the President dated June 18, 1794. The President wants Governor Wood to notify the British commander of these rules so that they can "preserve the just rights of sovereignty of these states, as well as to afford to the French no real ground of complaint that we have not maintained an impartial neutrality."