Guide to the Donald Orth geological survey photograph collection C0233 Donald Orth geological survey photograph

Guide to the Donald Orth geological survey photograph collection C0233

Donald Orth geological survey photograph


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George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center

Fenwick Library, MS2FL
4400 University Dr.
Fairfax, Virginia 22030
Business Number: 703-993-2220
Fax Number: 703-993-8911
speccoll@gmu.edu
URL: https://scrc.gmu.edu

Kerry Mitchell

Repository
George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center
Identification
C0233
Title
Donald Orth geological survey photograph collection 1869-1876
Quantity
0.25 Linear Feet, 1 box
Creator
Orth, Donald J. (Donald John), 1954-
Creator
Jackson, William Henry, 1843-1942
Language
English .
Abstract
49 black and white copy photographs that document the exploration of the American West in the late 19th century.

Administrative Information

Use Restrictions

Public Domain. There are no known restrictions.

Access Restrictions

There are no access restrictions.

Preferred Citation

Donald Orth Geological Survey Photograph Collection, C0233, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.

Acquisition Information

Donated by Donald Orth on June 10, 2013.

Processing Information

Processing and EAD markup completed in November 2013 by Kerry Mitchell. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in April 2020.


Historical Note

This collection consists of photographs that originated from the United States Geological Society, with the majority taken by William Henry Jackson. Most of the photographs depict the American West, with notable photograph subjects like Yellowstone National Park and Ferdinand Vandiveer Hayden, a geologist who served as the head of the United States Geological and Geographic Survey of the Territories in the late 19th century. Hayden, along with Jackson, were integral in documenting the landscape of the West and helping establish Yellowstone National Park. In addition to Jackson's photographs, there are photographs taken by John K. Hillers, who was also exploring the American West with Jhn Wesley Powell, particularly the Grand Canyon, around the same time. There are also photographs of Fridtjof Nansen, the Norwegian explorer and scientist, and his boat "Fram" which he used during his expedition to the Arctic in 1893.

Scope and Content

49 black and white copy photographs that document the exploration of the American West in the late 19th century. The photographs appear to be reprints of the originals made in 1869-1874 except for the photographs of Niagara Falls and Washington, D.C. that appear to be original. The collection is arranged alphabetically by state with three exceptions: Niagara Falls, Portraits, and Unknown.

Arrangement

The collection is arranged alphabetically by state with three exceptions: Niagara Falls, Portraits, and Unknown.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

  • Arizona
  • Colorado
  • Geological Survey (U.S.)
  • Hayden, F. V. (Ferdinand Vandeveer), 1829-1887
  • Montana
  • New Mexico
  • Niagara Falls (N.Y. and Ont.)
  • Photographic prints
  • Utah
  • Washington (D.C.)
  • Wyoming

Significant Persons Associated With the Collection

  • Hayden, F. V. (Ferdinand Vandeveer), 1829-1887
  • Jackson, William Henry, 1843-1942
  • Orth, Donald J. (Donald John), 1954-

Significant Places Associated With the Collection

  • Arizona
  • Colorado
  • Montana
  • New Mexico
  • Niagara Falls (N.Y. and Ont.)
  • Utah
  • Washington (D.C.)
  • Wyoming

Container List

Donald Orth geological survey
1869-1876
  • Graphic Materials box: 1 folder: 1
    Arizona,
    circa 1869-1876
    Scope and Content

    4 photographs of both landscapes and people in the state of Arizona. These landscapes include: A Rainbow Bridge-Glen Canyon Dam Project, Canyon de Chelly National Monument, 3 males on Kaibab Plateau, and the Grand Canyon.

  • Graphic Materials box: 1 folder: 1
    Colorado,
    circa 1869-1876
    Scope and Content

    10 photographs of landscapes and people in the state of Colorado. These include: Castellated Rocks Monument, Men at Sultan Mountain, East Spanish Peak, Mt. Holy Cross, Royal Gorge, "Colorado", Gates of Lodore, PIkes Peak, Sandstone Monuments of Pleasant Park, and Cliff ruins at Mancos Valley.

  • Graphic Materials box: 1 folder: 2
    Montana,
    circa 1869-1876
    Scope and Content

    Photograph of "Boettlers Ranch in South Montana Territory near Yellowstone River".

  • Graphic Materials box: 1 folder: 2
    New Mexico,
    circa 1869-1876
    Scope and Content

    Photograph label on the back as "Puelbo, New Mex".

  • Graphic Materials box: 1 folder: 2
    Niagara Falls,
    circa 1869-1876
    Scope and Content

    Two photographs of Niagara Falls, unsure if photographs are taken of the United States (New York) or Canada (Ontario)

  • Graphic Materials box: 1 folder: 2
    Portraits,
    circa 1869-1876
    Scope and Content

    Three photographs. Two of them are portraits of Fridtjof Nansen and Ferdinand Vandiveer Hayden. The other is a group photograph of Endlich, Franklin Rhoda and Allen D. Wilson.

  • Graphic Materials box: 1 folder: 3
    Unknown,
    circa 1869-1876
    Scope and Content

    11 photographs of landscapes and people, there is no identification on these photographs to indicate who the people are or where the photograph was taken.

  • Graphic Materials box: 1 folder: 4
    Utah,
    circa 1869-1876
    Scope and Content

    Two photographs of landscape and people in the state of Utah. These inculde: Salt Lake City and Uintah Mountains

  • Graphic Materials box: 1 folder: 4
    Washington D.C.,
    circa 1869-1876
    Scope and Content

    Photograph of the Lincoln Memorial.

  • Graphic Materials box: 1 folder: 5
    Wyoming,
    circa 1869-1876
    Scope and Content

    Fourteen photographs of people and landscape in the state of Wyoming. These include: The Teapot, Independence Rock, Yellowstone National Park, Great Falls of Yellowstone River, Green River Station, Crystal Falls, Old Faithful, Green River, Extinct Spring at East Fork of the Yellowstone, Yellowstone Lake, and the Canyon of the Yellowstone.