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James Madison University Libraries Special Collections
820 Madison DriveMSC 1706
Harrisonburg, Virginia 22807
Telephone: (540) 568-3612
library-special@jmu.edu
URL: https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/
Tiffany Cole
Administrative Information
Conditions Governing Use
The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).
Conditions Governing Access
Collection is open for research with the exception of Bowman correspondence from 1997-2019, which is restricted until July 15, 2035 per the amended donor agreement.
Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.
Original audiocassettes contained in this collection are restricted from access. Reformatted access copies may be available, or media reformatting may be available upon request.
Provenance
Much of the family papers and genealogical research that form this collection were compiled and stewarded by Eldon Bowman's father Millard, and then by Eldon after Millard's death in 1997. Bernie Bowman, Eldon's brother, is also a contributor to the collection. A selection of his writings - published and unpublished - are included.
Preferred Citation
[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Eldon Bowman Collection of Bowman Family Papers, 1797-2019, SC 0328, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.
Acquisition Information
The collection was donated by Eldon Bowman in four separate accruals between 2019 and 2024.
Processing Information
The bulk of the materials were provided by the donor in labeled envelopes and binders. The donor's descriptions and folder titles were largely retained, and in cases where descriptions were substantive, a scope and content note is included at the folder level. The binders and envelopes were discarded.
Audiocassettes listed in the container list have not been reformatted but can be made available upon request.
Appraisal
Printed materials and monographs already held by Special Collections or deemed out of the collecting scope of Special Collections, yearbooks, and genealogy website printouts were not retained and were returned to the donor.
Biographical/Historical Note
Given the genealogical focus of this collection, this biographical note is not intended to serve as an exhaustive description of the Bowman family tree, which would largely duplicate the information found within the collection materials. Researchers are encouraged to review Series 2: Genealogy Files for more detailed genealogical information on the Bowman, Hollar, Lahman, and Wenger families. Published genealogies on these families are also available for additional context.
The Eldon Bowman Collection of Bowman Family Papers primarily documents the Eli Martin Bowman (1861-1950) and Amanda Hollar Bowman (1865-1936) line of the Bowmans of Rockingham County, Virginia. Eli Bowman was the great-great-grandson of George and Barbara Bowman who immigrated to Pennsylvania from Germany in the late 1740s. The Bowmans moved to Rockingham County in the early 1770s and erected the "Bowman House" which is now part of the Frontier Culture Museum in Staunton. The descendants of Eli and Amanda Bowman documented in this collection include their son Luther Alexander Bowman (1884-1952) and his wife Otilla May Lahman (1891-1966), Luther and Otilla's son Millard Lahman Bowman (1914-1997) and his wife Oma Frances Wenger (1913-2002), and their nine children including Eldon Bowman (b. 1942) and Bernie Bowman (b. 1947). Many of the Bowmans were members of the Mennonite Church and were farmers by trade. Millard Bowman owned and operated a dairy and turkey farm with his family just outside of Harrisonburg. Eldon and Bernie Bowman as well as their siblings Jim, Daniel, and Miriam Haarer are all published authors. Their books include memoirs, genealogies, and family histories.
Scope and Content
The Eldon Bowman Collection of Bowman Family Papers, 1797-2019, comprises genealogical materials (photocopied and original), correspondence, family papers, and financial and legal documents related to the Bowman family of Rockingham County, Virginia specifically the Eli Martin Bowman (1861-1950) and Amanda Hollar Bowman (1865-1936) line.
Since the collection contains original and photocopied documents, dates were applied to documents according to the date the original document was created and not when it was reproduced. Researchers should note that while genealogical materials are primarily arranged in Series 2: Genealogical Files, materials found within Series 1: Family Papers and Correspondence may also relate to Bowman and related family genealogies.
Arrangement
The collection is arranged into four series and further arranged chronologically. Exceptions to this arrangement were made in order to group like materials together specifically Hollar family genealogy research files.
Family Papers and Correspondence, 1849-2019 Genealogy Files, 1797-2018 2024-0604 Accession, circa 1850-1985 2024-0725 Accession, circa 1875-1990Separated Material
Published monographs related to the Bowman family and/or local history were removed from the collection and cataloged individually as part of Special Collections rare book holdings.
Subjects and Indexing Terms
- Bowman family
- Bowman, Eldon L.
- Checks (bank checks)
- Deeds
- Electronic mail
- Estate records
- Family papers
- Financial Records
- Funeral registers
- Genealogies (histories)
- Hollar family
- Indentures
- Lahman family
- Ledgers (account books)
- Legal documents
- Letters (correspondence)
- Photocopies
- Photographs
- Receipts (financial records)
- Rockingham County (Va.) -- Genealogy
- Rockingham County (Va.) -- History
- Wenger family
Significant Places Associated With the Collection
- Rockingham County (Va.) -- Genealogy
- Rockingham County (Va.) -- History
Container List
Series 1: Family Papers and Correspondence, 1849-2019, comprises ledgers; legal and financial documents related to the personal business doings of Eli Bowman and settling numerous Bowman family estates; and correspondence and email exchanges between Eldon Bowman and his classmates from Turner Ashby High School discussing religion and their respective spiritual journeys, politics, and philosophy. Writings by Bernie Bowman include published articles and papers he presented at meetings of "The Thinkers," a discussion group in Tennessee of which Bernie was a member.
- Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 1
Bowman family ledger1849-1887
- Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 2
Bowman family writing and arithmetic book1870-1873Scope and Content
Includes names Eli M. Bowman, Isaac H. Bowman, and [Edmund T.] Bowman.
- Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 3
Eli Bowman records as administrator of Catharine Bowman's estate1882-1884Scope and Content
Eli Bowman records on settling his mother, Catharine Bowman's (1819-1882) estate
- Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 4
Bowman family ledger1883-1913
- Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 5
Eli M. Bowman tax and fire insurance receipts1888-1950
- Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 6
Jacob Wenger farm ledger and loose papers18901930-1948Scope and Content
Jacob Wenger was the uncle of Oma Wenger Bowman.
- Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 7
Eli Bowman poems (copies)1892Scope and Content
Copy of original Great Granddaddy Elias Poems - Aunt Lois gave them to me some years ago - & I had them laminated for protection.
- Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 8
Eli M. Bowman bank account books1907-1948
- Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 9
Eli M. Bowman cancelled checks1908-1930
- Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 10
Eli M. Bowman receipts1936-1950Scope and Content
Includes receipts for electrical work completed by Roy S. Bowman at Eli Bowman's house as well as hospital and funeral bills after the death of Amanda Bowman in 1936.
- Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 11
Ottie Bowman to Paul Bowman correspondence (photocopies)1944-1946Scope and Content
Copies of letters written by Ottie Bowman to her son Paul Bowman when he was in alternate service during World War II.
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 1
Ottie Bowman's estate settlement records1966-1967Scope and Content
Records of settlement of Ottie Bowman's estate. Millard Bowman acted as administrator.
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 2
Published articles by Bernie Bowman1972-2016
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 3
Letters found in Bowman House19731991Scope and Content
Most addressed to William Bowman, father of Houston Bowman, the last resident at the original Bowman House.
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 4
The Grandfathers Quartet1976-1983Quartet lineup
Millard Bowman - Tenor, Harold Lahman - Lead, Amos Rhodes - Baritone, James McDorman - Bass
- Audio Audiocassette: SC0328-CS-001
Songs by The Grandfathers Quartet1 sound cassettesScope and Content
The Grandpa's Quartet "All Will Be Well"
Side AWhat Did He Do?Just a Little TalkSurely Goodness and MercyA Beautiful LifeIf I Be Lifted UpNearer My HomeSide BMany MansionsIn Times Like TheseAll Will Be WellHold to My HandSunset HourBeyond the SunsetConditions Governing AccessOriginal audiocassette restricted from access. Reformatted access copies may be available, or media reformatting may be available upon request. Contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu for additional information.
- Audio Audiocassette: SC0328-CS-001
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 5
Promissory notes for money lent by Millard Bowman1981-1998
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 6
Auction of farm and equipment1996
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 7
Financial records for sale of farm and home1996-2001Scope and Content
Millard Bowman computations showing sale of farm and home in 1996. Also for 1996 estimated taxes and other tax returns.
-
Bowman correspondence118 Megabytes 46 digital files1997-2019Conditions Governing Access
Restricted from researcher access until July 15, 2035 per the amended donor agreement.
- Bernie Bowman Thinkers Meeting papersBowman, Bernard D.2003-2019
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 8
Gilgamesh—A Man for Our Time!2003 November 4
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 9
Strings and Other Things—So What?2005 February 1
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 10
The Gasoline-Powered Farm Tractor: Genesis for Change2006 September 5
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 11
Is Failure More Human Than Success? Or A Story of Successful Failure? Amish and Mennonites in Knox County2007 November 6
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 12
The Economics of Sustainable Food Production2009 May 5
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 13
Thoughts on Poverty: An Adaptive Response2010 November 2
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 14
The Arab Slave Trade: African and Other2012 February 7
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 15
The Alimentary Canal: An Eclectic Inside Perspective2013 May 7
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 16
Maryville's Wild Kingdom: A Sense of Place!2014 November 4
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 17
Income Inequality: A Dark Cloud that Could Become A Nasty Storm2016 February 2
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 18
An Invitation to Further Discussion: "Good Without God"2017 April 4
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 19
Raptor Revival: Urban Success Stories2018 September 4
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 20
Two Sides of the Same Coin: Living Well and Contemplating an Exit2019 December 3
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 8
- Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 21
Correspondence between Eldon Bowman, Betsy Hatch Rosenberg, and Paul Phibbs2005-2006Scope and Content
At a class reunion, three high school classmates found common ground in philosophy, religion, and politics. These emails are the result.
Series 2: Genealogy Files, 1797-2018, contains obituaries, funeral registers, funeral cards, typed and handwritten biographies, genealogies, and research notes on the Bowman family and the related Hollar, Lahman, and Wenger families. Much of the materials were compiled and written by Millard Bowman. Reference materials used in the writing of family histories by Eldon and Bernie Bowman are included.
Series is open to research.
Original audiocassettes contained within this series are restricted from access. Reformatted access copies may be available, or media reformatting may be available upon request. Contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu for additional information.
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 1
Millard Bowman's work on Hollar history (photocopies)1797-19131986-1987Scope and Content
Photocopied maps, deeds, indentures, and notes.
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 2
Millard Bowman's research on Hollar family history in Shenandoah County1960s
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 3
Millard Bowman's notes doing Hollar historybefore 1997
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 4
Hollar CemeteryundatedScope and Content
Eli Bowman's wife was Amanda Hollar, the 22nd child of David Hollar. This cemetary is the burial site of a number of the Hollar relatives.
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 5
Old wills (photocopies) of Wenger Family1865-2014Scope and Content
Old wills of Wenger family: Joseph, Peter, Dan, Ella Rhodes, Laura Suter Wenger, Peter's widow, sale of Millard Bowman Farm in 1996.
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 6
Notes and pictures on Eli Bowman familycirca 1882-2007
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 7
Photocopied deeds relative to research on Oma Wenger Bowman book19021914
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 8
Obituaries and funeral cards1904-2002
- Audio Audiocassette: SC0328-CS-002
Oma Frances Wenger Bowman funeral service1 sound cassettes2002 March 14Access Restrictions
Original audiocassette restricted from access. Reformatted access copies may be available, or media reformatting may be available upon request. Contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu for additional information.
- Audio Audiocassette: SC0328-CS-002
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 9
Photographscirca 1909Scope and Content
1910 calendar with photo of Luther A. Bowman (1884-1952) and his horse, Squench. Photo of Luther A. Bowman in his buggy.
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 10
Miscellaneous Bowman family genealogy and papers1915-before 1997
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 11
Bowman coat of arms1948, undated
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 12
Descendants of Martin A. Lahman1951
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 13
Luther A. Bowman funeral registerMay 1952
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 14
Church records1952-2018
- Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 15
Ottie Bowman funeral registerJuly 1966
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 1
Millard Bowman's research on other Bowman lines1967-1988
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 2
Genealogy of Noah Bowmanafter 1972Scope and Content
Includes copy of letter from William D. Bowman dated January 13, 1856.
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 3
Daily News-Record article on history of Rockingham County and local towns1988 April 28
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 4
Sam Spitzer's place1989Scope and Content
In the mid 1960s, Millard Bowman bought the home place of Sam and Hattie Spitzer. Hattie's mother was Sallie Hollar Berry, a sister to our great grandmother Amanda Hollar Bowman. Esther and Steve Showalter bought the place and extensively remodeled the house. There once was a mill there, fed by a strong spring. Millard Bowman tore out the old wooden race and replaced it with pipe. He continued to allow free water to the neighbors.
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 5
Brocks CreekAugust 1994Scope and Content
This is the community where the Eli Bowman and David Hollar families lived. Relatives noted.
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 6
Millard Bowman's memoriesbefore 1997Scope and Content
Millard Bowman's incomplete memories. Written by request of his daughter, Miriam Haarer.
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 7
Millard Bowman biography, obituary, and funeral1997
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 8
Notes on Bowman Mill near Greenmountafter 1997Scope and Content
Not the same line of Bowmans, but Luther Bowman lived on one of the family's farms from 1905-1910.
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 9
Linville Creek/Bowman Mill1997-2006Scope and Content
These mills were big in the lives of Eli Bowman and his son, Luther Bowman - our great grandfather and grandfather.
The Bowman Mill at Greenmount (page 7) was founded by a Bowman family not related to our line. It passed through several generations and was owned in the early 1900s by a descendant - M.H. (Homer) Myers. Samuel Bowman owned a large farm north of Greenmount in addition to the Lincoln Homestead.
Luther lived and worked on the first firm (near Greenmount) when he left home at age 21.
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 10
Bowman House1998-2002
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 11
Bowman family genealogy1998-circa 2002
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 12
Bowman Family Remembrance Book2004
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 13
Notes on Solomon Bowman2010Scope and Content
Solomon Bowman moved to Indiana in the 1880s.
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 14
Luther and Ottie Bowman notes and sourcescirca 2018
- Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 15
Notes on preparing book on Luther and Ottie Bowmancirca 2018Scope and Content
Oscar Wenger, oldest child of Jacob and Jenny Wenger, married Bessie Heatwole. She kept a daily diary for many years. This notebook contains many of her entries referencing Mr. Bowman. Our granddad Luther worked with/for Oscar from 1905-1910. We thought these references were about him. Later realized they referred to Sam Bowman (not related) who owned the farm where Oscar & Luther lived. Bessie's diaries are in EMU's Historical Library.
Series is an addition to the collection and comprises photographs, family papers, and local history materials. The Wenger line of the family is documented in this series.
- Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 1
Miscellaneous photographscirca 1850-1985Scope and Contents
Bowman family photographs including the George Bowman house and New Erection School. Photographs were identified and labeled by donor.
- Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 2
Morning View School class photographcirca 1900Scope and Contents
School was located north of Singers Glen, Virginia and near home of Eli Bowman and Amanda Hollar Bowman. Two of their children, Ruth and Bertha, are pictured. Approximately half of the students are identified.
The envelope that accompanied the photograph identified the school as Morning View School. A sheet listing students names identifies the school as Mt. Valley School.
- Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 3
Students of Pleasant Hill School photographcirca 1900
- Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 4
Callie Rebecca Bowman photographcirca 1920Scope and Contents
Callie Rebecca Bowman (1888-1985) was the daughter of Eli Bowman and Amanda Hollar Bowman.
- Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 5
WWII ration books for George Vernon Bowman and family1942-1945
- Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 6
Settlement of estate of Daniel P. Wenger and distribution to heirs1948-1952
- Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 7
Laura Wenger financial documents1948-1959
- Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 8
Rockingham Mutual Telephone and Telegraph Company stock certificate1949 October 17Scope and Contents
Issued to Millard Bowman and transferred to Laura Wenger, Bowman's mother-in-law.
- Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 9
George Bowman house research1979Scope and Contents
Research compiled by Jim Duncan. Concerns the George Bowman house built circa 1772 in northern Rockingham County (west of Timberville) and relocated to the Frontier Culture Museum in the early 2000s.
- Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 10
Eli Bowman family reunion photographs1985
Series is an addition to the collection and comprises photograph albums and one loose photograph documenting the extended Bowman family. Photographs document the Bowman family house (now located at the Frontier Culture Museum in Staunton), Wenger home (Mt. Clinton Pike), family reunions, and students at Dale Enterprise School. Individual and group photos of family members are included. Detailed descriptions were provided by the donor (or other family members) and are included with the albums. A detailed description of the history and architecture of the Wenger house accompanies the photograph.
- Mixed Materials [1000897980] box: 6
Otilla May Lahman Bowman photograph albumcirca 1875-1990
- Mixed Materials [1000897980] box: 6
Photograph albumcirca 1875-1978
- Mixed Materials [1000897980] box: 6 folder: 1
Wenger house photographcirca 1907