A Guide to the Eldon Bowman Collection of Bowman Family Papers, 1797-2019 SC 0328

A Guide to the Eldon Bowman Collection of Bowman Family Papers, 1797-2019 SC 0328


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James Madison University Libraries Special Collections

820 Madison Drive
MSC 1706
Harrisonburg, Virginia 22807
Telephone: (540) 568-3612
library-special@jmu.edu
URL: https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/

Tiffany Cole

Repository
James Madison University Libraries Special Collections
Identification
SC 0328
Title
Eldon Bowman collection of Bowman family papers 1797-2019
Quantity
2.8 cubic feet, 6 boxes, 2 audiocassettes
Quantity
118 Megabytes, 46 digital files
Creator
Bowman family
source
Bowman, Eldon L.
Language
English .
Abstract
The Eldon Bowman Collection of Bowman Family Papers, 1797-2019, comprises genealogical materials (photocopied and original), correspondence, and family papers related to the Bowman family of Rockingham County, Virginia specifically the Eli Martin Bowman (1861-1950) and Amanda Hollar Bowman (1865-1936) line.

Administrative Information

Conditions Governing Use

The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open for research with the exception of Bowman correspondence from 1997-2019, which is restricted until July 15, 2035 per the amended donor agreement.

Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.

Original audiocassettes contained in this collection are restricted from access. Reformatted access copies may be available, or media reformatting may be available upon request.

Provenance

Much of the family papers and genealogical research that form this collection were compiled and stewarded by Eldon Bowman's father Millard, and then by Eldon after Millard's death in 1997. Bernie Bowman, Eldon's brother, is also a contributor to the collection. A selection of his writings - published and unpublished - are included.

Preferred Citation

[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Eldon Bowman Collection of Bowman Family Papers, 1797-2019, SC 0328, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.

Acquisition Information

The collection was donated by Eldon Bowman in four separate accruals between 2019 and 2024.

Processing Information

The bulk of the materials were provided by the donor in labeled envelopes and binders. The donor's descriptions and folder titles were largely retained, and in cases where descriptions were substantive, a scope and content note is included at the folder level. The binders and envelopes were discarded.

Audiocassettes listed in the container list have not been reformatted but can be made available upon request.

Appraisal

Printed materials and monographs already held by Special Collections or deemed out of the collecting scope of Special Collections, yearbooks, and genealogy website printouts were not retained and were returned to the donor.


Biographical/Historical Note

Given the genealogical focus of this collection, this biographical note is not intended to serve as an exhaustive description of the Bowman family tree, which would largely duplicate the information found within the collection materials. Researchers are encouraged to review Series 2: Genealogy Files for more detailed genealogical information on the Bowman, Hollar, Lahman, and Wenger families. Published genealogies on these families are also available for additional context.

The Eldon Bowman Collection of Bowman Family Papers primarily documents the Eli Martin Bowman (1861-1950) and Amanda Hollar Bowman (1865-1936) line of the Bowmans of Rockingham County, Virginia. Eli Bowman was the great-great-grandson of George and Barbara Bowman who immigrated to Pennsylvania from Germany in the late 1740s. The Bowmans moved to Rockingham County in the early 1770s and erected the "Bowman House" which is now part of the Frontier Culture Museum in Staunton. The descendants of Eli and Amanda Bowman documented in this collection include their son Luther Alexander Bowman (1884-1952) and his wife Otilla May Lahman (1891-1966), Luther and Otilla's son Millard Lahman Bowman (1914-1997) and his wife Oma Frances Wenger (1913-2002), and their nine children including Eldon Bowman (b. 1942) and Bernie Bowman (b. 1947). Many of the Bowmans were members of the Mennonite Church and were farmers by trade. Millard Bowman owned and operated a dairy and turkey farm with his family just outside of Harrisonburg. Eldon and Bernie Bowman as well as their siblings Jim, Daniel, and Miriam Haarer are all published authors. Their books include memoirs, genealogies, and family histories.

Scope and Content

The Eldon Bowman Collection of Bowman Family Papers, 1797-2019, comprises genealogical materials (photocopied and original), correspondence, family papers, and financial and legal documents related to the Bowman family of Rockingham County, Virginia specifically the Eli Martin Bowman (1861-1950) and Amanda Hollar Bowman (1865-1936) line.

Since the collection contains original and photocopied documents, dates were applied to documents according to the date the original document was created and not when it was reproduced. Researchers should note that while genealogical materials are primarily arranged in Series 2: Genealogical Files, materials found within Series 1: Family Papers and Correspondence may also relate to Bowman and related family genealogies.

Arrangement

The collection is arranged into four series and further arranged chronologically. Exceptions to this arrangement were made in order to group like materials together specifically Hollar family genealogy research files.

Family Papers and Correspondence, 1849-2019 Genealogy Files, 1797-2018 2024-0604 Accession, circa 1850-1985 2024-0725 Accession, circa 1875-1990

Separated Material

Published monographs related to the Bowman family and/or local history were removed from the collection and cataloged individually as part of Special Collections rare book holdings.


Subjects and Indexing Terms

  • Bowman family
  • Bowman, Eldon L.
  • Checks (bank checks)
  • Deeds
  • Electronic mail
  • Estate records
  • Family papers
  • Financial Records
  • Funeral registers
  • Genealogies (histories)
  • Hollar family
  • Indentures
  • Lahman family
  • Ledgers (account books)
  • Legal documents
  • Letters (correspondence)
  • Photocopies
  • Photographs
  • Receipts (financial records)
  • Rockingham County (Va.) -- Genealogy
  • Rockingham County (Va.) -- History
  • Wenger family

Significant Places Associated With the Collection

  • Rockingham County (Va.) -- Genealogy
  • Rockingham County (Va.) -- History

Container List

1
Family papers and correspondence
1849-2019
Scope and Contents

Series 1: Family Papers and Correspondence, 1849-2019, comprises ledgers; legal and financial documents related to the personal business doings of Eli Bowman and settling numerous Bowman family estates; and correspondence and email exchanges between Eldon Bowman and his classmates from Turner Ashby High School discussing religion and their respective spiritual journeys, politics, and philosophy. Writings by Bernie Bowman include published articles and papers he presented at meetings of "The Thinkers," a discussion group in Tennessee of which Bernie was a member.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 1
    Bowman family ledger
    1849-1887
  • Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 2
    Bowman family writing and arithmetic book
    1870-1873
    Scope and Content

    Includes names Eli M. Bowman, Isaac H. Bowman, and [Edmund T.] Bowman.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 3
    Eli Bowman records as administrator of Catharine Bowman's estate
    1882-1884
    Scope and Content

    Eli Bowman records on settling his mother, Catharine Bowman's (1819-1882) estate

  • Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 4
    Bowman family ledger
    1883-1913
  • Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 5
    Eli M. Bowman tax and fire insurance receipts
    1888-1950
  • Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 6
    Jacob Wenger farm ledger and loose papers
    18901930-1948
    Scope and Content

    Jacob Wenger was the uncle of Oma Wenger Bowman.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 7
    Eli Bowman poems (copies)
    1892
    Scope and Content

    Copy of original Great Granddaddy Elias Poems - Aunt Lois gave them to me some years ago - & I had them laminated for protection.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 8
    Eli M. Bowman bank account books
    1907-1948
  • Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 9
    Eli M. Bowman cancelled checks
    1908-1930
  • Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 10
    Eli M. Bowman receipts
    1936-1950
    Scope and Content

    Includes receipts for electrical work completed by Roy S. Bowman at Eli Bowman's house as well as hospital and funeral bills after the death of Amanda Bowman in 1936.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885707] box: 1 folder: 11
    Ottie Bowman to Paul Bowman correspondence (photocopies)
    1944-1946
    Scope and Content

    Copies of letters written by Ottie Bowman to her son Paul Bowman when he was in alternate service during World War II.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 1
    Ottie Bowman's estate settlement records
    1966-1967
    Scope and Content

    Records of settlement of Ottie Bowman's estate. Millard Bowman acted as administrator.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 2
    Published articles by Bernie Bowman
    1972-2016
  • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 3
    Letters found in Bowman House
    19731991
    Scope and Content

    Most addressed to William Bowman, father of Houston Bowman, the last resident at the original Bowman House.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 4
    The Grandfathers Quartet
    1976-1983
    Quartet lineup

    Millard Bowman - Tenor, Harold Lahman - Lead, Amos Rhodes - Baritone, James McDorman - Bass

    • Audio Audiocassette: SC0328-CS-001
      Songs by The Grandfathers Quartet
      1 sound cassettes
      Scope and Content

      The Grandpa's Quartet "All Will Be Well"

      Side A
      What Did He Do?
      Just a Little Talk
      Surely Goodness and Mercy
      A Beautiful Life
      If I Be Lifted Up
      Nearer My Home
      Side B
      Many Mansions
      In Times Like These
      All Will Be Well
      Hold to My Hand
      Sunset Hour
      Beyond the Sunset
      Conditions Governing Access

      Original audiocassette restricted from access. Reformatted access copies may be available, or media reformatting may be available upon request. Contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu for additional information.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 5
    Promissory notes for money lent by Millard Bowman
    1981-1998
  • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 6
    Auction of farm and equipment
    1996
  • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 7
    Financial records for sale of farm and home
    1996-2001
    Scope and Content

    Millard Bowman computations showing sale of farm and home in 1996. Also for 1996 estimated taxes and other tax returns.

  • Bowman correspondence
    118 Megabytes 46 digital files
    1997-2019
    Conditions Governing Access

    Restricted from researcher access until July 15, 2035 per the amended donor agreement.

  • Bernie Bowman Thinkers Meeting papers
    Bowman, Bernard D.2003-2019
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 8
      Gilgamesh—A Man for Our Time!
      2003 November 4
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 9
      Strings and Other Things—So What?
      2005 February 1
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 10
      The Gasoline-Powered Farm Tractor: Genesis for Change
      2006 September 5
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 11
      Is Failure More Human Than Success? Or A Story of Successful Failure? Amish and Mennonites in Knox County
      2007 November 6
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 12
      The Economics of Sustainable Food Production
      2009 May 5
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 13
      Thoughts on Poverty: An Adaptive Response
      2010 November 2
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 14
      The Arab Slave Trade: African and Other
      2012 February 7
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 15
      The Alimentary Canal: An Eclectic Inside Perspective
      2013 May 7
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 16
      Maryville's Wild Kingdom: A Sense of Place!
      2014 November 4
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 17
      Income Inequality: A Dark Cloud that Could Become A Nasty Storm
      2016 February 2
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 18
      An Invitation to Further Discussion: "Good Without God"
      2017 April 4
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 19
      Raptor Revival: Urban Success Stories
      2018 September 4
    • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 20
      Two Sides of the Same Coin: Living Well and Contemplating an Exit
      2019 December 3
  • Mixed Materials [1000885708] box: 2 folder: 21
    Correspondence between Eldon Bowman, Betsy Hatch Rosenberg, and Paul Phibbs
    2005-2006
    Scope and Content

    At a class reunion, three high school classmates found common ground in philosophy, religion, and politics. These emails are the result.

2
Genealogy files
1797-2018
Scope and Content

Series 2: Genealogy Files, 1797-2018, contains obituaries, funeral registers, funeral cards, typed and handwritten biographies, genealogies, and research notes on the Bowman family and the related Hollar, Lahman, and Wenger families. Much of the materials were compiled and written by Millard Bowman. Reference materials used in the writing of family histories by Eldon and Bernie Bowman are included.

Access Restrictions

Series is open to research.

Original audiocassettes contained within this series are restricted from access. Reformatted access copies may be available, or media reformatting may be available upon request. Contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu for additional information.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 1
    Millard Bowman's work on Hollar history (photocopies)
    1797-19131986-1987
    Scope and Content

    Photocopied maps, deeds, indentures, and notes.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 2
    Millard Bowman's research on Hollar family history in Shenandoah County
    1960s
  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 3
    Millard Bowman's notes doing Hollar history
    before 1997
  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 4
    Hollar Cemetery
    undated
    Scope and Content

    Eli Bowman's wife was Amanda Hollar, the 22nd child of David Hollar. This cemetary is the burial site of a number of the Hollar relatives.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 5
    Old wills (photocopies) of Wenger Family
    1865-2014
    Scope and Content

    Old wills of Wenger family: Joseph, Peter, Dan, Ella Rhodes, Laura Suter Wenger, Peter's widow, sale of Millard Bowman Farm in 1996.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 6
    Notes and pictures on Eli Bowman family
    circa 1882-2007
  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 7
    Photocopied deeds relative to research on Oma Wenger Bowman book
    19021914
  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 8
    Obituaries and funeral cards
    1904-2002
    • Audio Audiocassette: SC0328-CS-002
      Oma Frances Wenger Bowman funeral service
      1 sound cassettes
      2002 March 14
      Access Restrictions

      Original audiocassette restricted from access. Reformatted access copies may be available, or media reformatting may be available upon request. Contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu for additional information.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 9
    Photographs
    circa 1909
    Scope and Content

    1910 calendar with photo of Luther A. Bowman (1884-1952) and his horse, Squench. Photo of Luther A. Bowman in his buggy.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 10
    Miscellaneous Bowman family genealogy and papers
    1915-before 1997
  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 11
    Bowman coat of arms
    1948, undated
  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 12
    Descendants of Martin A. Lahman
    1951
  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 13
    Luther A. Bowman funeral register
    May 1952
  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 14
    Church records
    1952-2018
  • Mixed Materials [1000885709] box: 3 folder: 15
    Ottie Bowman funeral register
    July 1966
  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 1
    Millard Bowman's research on other Bowman lines
    1967-1988
  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 2
    Genealogy of Noah Bowman
    after 1972
    Scope and Content

    Includes copy of letter from William D. Bowman dated January 13, 1856.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 3
    Daily News-Record article on history of Rockingham County and local towns
    1988 April 28
  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 4
    Sam Spitzer's place
    1989
    Scope and Content

    In the mid 1960s, Millard Bowman bought the home place of Sam and Hattie Spitzer. Hattie's mother was Sallie Hollar Berry, a sister to our great grandmother Amanda Hollar Bowman. Esther and Steve Showalter bought the place and extensively remodeled the house. There once was a mill there, fed by a strong spring. Millard Bowman tore out the old wooden race and replaced it with pipe. He continued to allow free water to the neighbors.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 5
    Brocks Creek
    August 1994
    Scope and Content

    This is the community where the Eli Bowman and David Hollar families lived. Relatives noted.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 6
    Millard Bowman's memories
    before 1997
    Scope and Content

    Millard Bowman's incomplete memories. Written by request of his daughter, Miriam Haarer.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 7
    Millard Bowman biography, obituary, and funeral
    1997
  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 8
    Notes on Bowman Mill near Greenmount
    after 1997
    Scope and Content

    Not the same line of Bowmans, but Luther Bowman lived on one of the family's farms from 1905-1910.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 9
    Linville Creek/Bowman Mill
    1997-2006
    Scope and Content

    These mills were big in the lives of Eli Bowman and his son, Luther Bowman - our great grandfather and grandfather.

    The Bowman Mill at Greenmount (page 7) was founded by a Bowman family not related to our line. It passed through several generations and was owned in the early 1900s by a descendant - M.H. (Homer) Myers. Samuel Bowman owned a large farm north of Greenmount in addition to the Lincoln Homestead.

    Luther lived and worked on the first firm (near Greenmount) when he left home at age 21.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 10
    Bowman House
    1998-2002
  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 11
    Bowman family genealogy
    1998-circa 2002
  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 12
    Bowman Family Remembrance Book
    2004
  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 13
    Notes on Solomon Bowman
    2010
    Scope and Content

    Solomon Bowman moved to Indiana in the 1880s.

  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 14
    Luther and Ottie Bowman notes and sources
    circa 2018
  • Mixed Materials [1000885710] box: 4 folder: 15
    Notes on preparing book on Luther and Ottie Bowman
    circa 2018
    Scope and Content

    Oscar Wenger, oldest child of Jacob and Jenny Wenger, married Bessie Heatwole. She kept a daily diary for many years. This notebook contains many of her entries referencing Mr. Bowman. Our granddad Luther worked with/for Oscar from 1905-1910. We thought these references were about him. Later realized they referred to Sam Bowman (not related) who owned the farm where Oscar & Luther lived. Bessie's diaries are in EMU's Historical Library.

3
2024-0604 accession
circa 1850-1985
Scope and Contents

Series is an addition to the collection and comprises photographs, family papers, and local history materials. The Wenger line of the family is documented in this series.

  • Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 1
    Miscellaneous photographs
    circa 1850-1985
    Scope and Contents

    Bowman family photographs including the George Bowman house and New Erection School. Photographs were identified and labeled by donor.

  • Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 2
    Morning View School class photograph
    circa 1900
    Scope and Contents

    School was located north of Singers Glen, Virginia and near home of Eli Bowman and Amanda Hollar Bowman. Two of their children, Ruth and Bertha, are pictured. Approximately half of the students are identified.

    The envelope that accompanied the photograph identified the school as Morning View School. A sheet listing students names identifies the school as Mt. Valley School.

  • Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 3
    Students of Pleasant Hill School photograph
    circa 1900
  • Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 4
    Callie Rebecca Bowman photograph
    circa 1920
    Scope and Contents

    Callie Rebecca Bowman (1888-1985) was the daughter of Eli Bowman and Amanda Hollar Bowman.

  • Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 5
    WWII ration books for George Vernon Bowman and family
    1942-1945
  • Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 6
    Settlement of estate of Daniel P. Wenger and distribution to heirs
    1948-1952
  • Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 7
    Laura Wenger financial documents
    1948-1959
  • Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 8
    Rockingham Mutual Telephone and Telegraph Company stock certificate
    1949 October 17
    Scope and Contents

    Issued to Millard Bowman and transferred to Laura Wenger, Bowman's mother-in-law.

  • Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 9
    George Bowman house research
    1979
    Scope and Contents

    Research compiled by Jim Duncan. Concerns the George Bowman house built circa 1772 in northern Rockingham County (west of Timberville) and relocated to the Frontier Culture Museum in the early 2000s.

  • Mixed Materials [1000897456] box: 5 folder: 10
    Eli Bowman family reunion photographs
    1985
4
2024-0725 accession
circa 1875-1990
Scope and Contents

Series is an addition to the collection and comprises photograph albums and one loose photograph documenting the extended Bowman family. Photographs document the Bowman family house (now located at the Frontier Culture Museum in Staunton), Wenger home (Mt. Clinton Pike), family reunions, and students at Dale Enterprise School. Individual and group photos of family members are included. Detailed descriptions were provided by the donor (or other family members) and are included with the albums. A detailed description of the history and architecture of the Wenger house accompanies the photograph.

  • Mixed Materials [1000897980] box: 6
    Otilla May Lahman Bowman photograph album
    circa 1875-1990
  • Mixed Materials [1000897980] box: 6
    Photograph album
    circa 1875-1978
  • Mixed Materials [1000897980] box: 6 folder: 1
    Wenger house photograph
    circa 1907