Landers, Thomas Letter Guide to the Thomas Landers Letter SC 00025

Guide to the Thomas Landers Letter SC 00025


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Special Collections Research Center

William & Mary Special Collections Research Center
Earl Gregg Swem Library
400 Landrum Dr
Williamsburg, Virginia
Business Number: 757-221-3090
spcoll@wm.edu
URL: https://libraries.wm.edu/libraries-spaces/special-collections

Finding Aid Authors: Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist.

Repository
Special Collections Research Center
Identification
SC 00025
Title
Thomas Landers Letter 1862 February 20
Quantity
0.01 Linear Feet
Quantity
Creator
Landers, Thomas
Language
English

Administrative Information

Conditions Governing Use:

Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.

Conditions Governing Access:

Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.

Preferred Citation:

Thomas Landers Letter, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.

Acquisition Information:

Acc. 2015.179 was received by Special Collections in May 2015. This item was purchased with generosity from the Hooker Fund.

Processing Information:

Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in August 2015.


Scope and Contents

This collection consists of a letter written by Thomas Landers, a private in the 16th Massachusetts Volunteers during the American Civil War, to his parents. In the letter, Landers comments on camp life during the war and the rescuing of escaped slaves in Virginia near Fortress Monroe. The partial transcription of the letter can be found in the finding aid/box list section below.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

  • Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865
  • Letters (correspondence)
  • Slavery--Virginia--History--19th century
  • Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865

Significant Places Associated With the Collection

  • Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865

Container List

Mixed Materials Small Collections Box 2 Folder: 1 id289800
Letter
1862 February 20
Scope and Contents

The following is a partial transcription of the letter provided by the seller, and has not been checked for accuracy. "My Dear Father & Mother, … everything is getting on very well, the rebels are catching hell all around here these two last battles have plaid hell with them they have taken ronoke and Fort Donaldson they took 28 hundred prisoners at the island and 15 thousand at the fort and 3 thousand horses… they took every damn thing they had and the smartest man in the whole southern army with two others, Johnson, Buckner, and Pillow, they are out of the way anyhow. … our company went out a scouting last week and went as far as back river which was between us and the rebels and when we got to the river we looked across there we saw seven negro men one white man and two women one was black and the other was most white she had a white child about one year old they had run away from the rebels at Yorktown and had traveled all night in the wet and cold and they were almost frozen when we found them we got them over in an old boat they had some armes which they gave to the captain they had a lot of shin plasters which they gave to the fellows as they are not good for anything here only just for curiosity sake there is a lot of rebel deserters arrive every day there was a big gun burst at Newport News and killed two and wounded several others, it is reported that Gen. Wool is going to attack Yorktown and sewals point very soon we are going to great bethel sometime this week there is about seven thousand infantry about fifteen hundred caverly and four or five batteries of artillery there is a bot nine miles from here I don't know exactly how many there is any quantity of gun boats and there is four of the largest man of war vessels that there is out and the fort which the devil cant take so you see we are in a pretty safe place. The officers have all got their wives out here, them that has got any, they have all built log houses and have even got brick sidewalks along the whole street they are now building a log house about as big as Bucks Shop I mean the foundery they are going to have a grand ball here as soon as they get it done they are building it for a gymnasium. I swear it seems as though they calculate to live here some time we have plenty to eat, good clothes and all the beer we want to drink they have even got a school here for all that want to learn to write or read or figure all free they find books teachers and everything why it is the greatest regiment that you ever heard of there is over half of the regt. Irish but there is no distinction between us here god damn them there dare not throw out any of their old talk here they know better no thanks to them for it… I cannot get a picture yet the nearest place to get one taken now is Baltimore but I think there is a man coming here from Lowell soon – then I will have a chance. There was a man here when we came here first but he was a secesh and so they cleand him out …" [sic]