Fountain, W.A. Letters to Evelyn Lanphere Guide to the W.A. Fountain Letters to Evelyn Lanphere MS 00220

Guide to the W.A. Fountain Letters to Evelyn Lanphere MS 00220


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Special Collections Research Center

William & Mary Special Collections Research Center
Earl Gregg Swem Library
400 Landrum Dr
Williamsburg, Virginia
Business Number: 757-221-3090
spcoll@wm.edu
URL: https://libraries.wm.edu/libraries-spaces/special-collections

Mariaelena DiBenigno, SCRC Staff.

Repository
Special Collections Research Center
Identification
MS 00220
Title
W. A. Fountain Letters to Evelyn Lanphere 1945 February - July
Quantity
0.5 Linear Feet
source
Gary Alonzo Barranger
Creator
Fountain, W. A.
Language
English

Administrative Information

Conditions Governing Use

Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.

Preferred Citation:

W. A. Fountain Letters to Evelyn Lamphere, 1945, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, William and Mary.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of Gary Barranger, class of '73 Law '76.


Biographical / Historical

W.A. (Wilfred Allen) Fountain was born in Milligan, Florida and worked for the Civilian Conservation Corps before World War II. During the war, he was a Navy Seaman parachute rigger at the United States Naval Air Station (U.S.N.A.S) Klamath Falls in Oregon. His letters mention his mother Kate and an older brother Douglas. Evelyn Ruth Lanphere is the recipient of Fountain's correspondence, though the collection does not include her letters. Lanphere was a high school student who lived in Coupeville, Washington (located on Whidbey Island). On July 25, 1945, Fountain and Lanphere were married in Coupeville. When Fountain retired from the Navy in 1963, he and Lanphere returned to Whidbey Island. Fountain died in 1994; Lanphere died in 2018. Both are buried in Coupeville, Washington.

Content Description

This collection consists of over 85 handwritten letters and 3 photographs. It documents the final year of World War II (1945) from the perspective of a United States Navy parachute rigger stationed at U.S.N.A.S. Klamath Falls in Oregon. W.A. (Wilfred Allen or Al) Fountain wrote to Evelyn Ruth Lanphere, who lived in Coupeville, on Whidbey Island, in Washington State. Few letters are dated; envelope postmarks detail the letters' chronology.

The end of World War II is often discussed. Fountain writes about the cessation of fighting in Europe and "German treasure" discovered by the Allies. The Pacific theater is frequently mentioned, as Fountain watches air force preparations to attack Japan. Fountain also laments Franklin Delano Roosevelt's death, comments on Harry Truman's presidency, and acknowledges V-E Day celebrations.

Fountain describes Klamath Falls Naval Station and his work as a Navy parachute rigger with Carrier Aircraft Service Unit (CASU) 68. His rank is Seaman, and he details his responsibilities at the float shop. Fountain primarily works on the station, though he does mention being off shore in May 1945. Lanphere is on Whidbey Island, where she first met Fountain when he was stationed there before Klamath Falls. Much of the correspondence details leisure activities: movies, dances, drinking socially, family time and photography. Fountain sends Lanphere camera film, purchased at the station, to take photographs with her camera. Fountain also discusses his brother, Douglas Fountain, who is with 640th Bombardment Squadron, 409th Bombardment Group (later 9th Army Air Forces) in Europe.

The photographs depict Evelyn as a baby, circa 1928; as a young girl in 1934; and her parents' home in Coupeville, Washington.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

  • Gary Alonzo Barranger
  • Navy-yards and naval stations -- United States
  • United States. Navy
  • V-E Day, 1945
  • World War, 1939-1945

Significant Persons Associated With the Collection

  • Fountain, W. A.
  • Gary Alonzo Barranger

Container List

Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 1
Correspondence, 1945 February 28 - March 9
English
Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 2
Correspondence, 1945 March 9 - March 16
English
Mixed Materials Box: 1 folder: 3
Correspondence
1945 March 19 - March 26
Mixed Materials Box: 1 folder: 4
Correspondence
1945 March 27 - March 31
Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 5
Correspondence
1945 April 2 - April 6
Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 6
Correspondence
1945 April 7 - April 10
Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 7
Correspondence
1945 April 11 - April 15
Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 8
Correspondence
1945 April 16 - April 20
Mixed Materials Box: 1 folder: 9
Correspondence
1945 April 22- April 30
Mixed Materials Box: 1 folder: 10
Correspondence
1945 May 1 - May 8
Mixed Materials Box: 1 folder: 11
Correspondence
1945 May 9 - May 14
Mixed Materials Box: 1 folder: 12
Correspondence
1945 May 15 - May 21
Mixed Materials Box: 1 folder: 13
Correspondence
1945 May 22 - May 26
Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 14
Correspondence
1945 May 27 - May 31
Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 15
Correspondence
1945 June 1 - June 5
Mixed Materials Box: 1 folder: 16
Correspondence
1945 June 7 - June 12
Mixed Materials Box: 1 folder: 17
Correspondence
1945 June 13 - June 19
Mixed Materials Box: 1 folder: 18
Correspondence
1945 June 20 - June 25
Mixed Materials Box: 1 folder: 19
Correspondence
1945 June 26 - June 4
Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 20
Correspondence
1945 - 1946
Mixed Materials Box: 1 folder: 21
Correspondence
Photographs, 1928 - 1934