Civil War Letter Regarding Shenandoah Valley Diversionary Campaign, 1863 A&M 1567

Civil War Letter Regarding Shenandoah Valley Diversionary Campaign, 1863 A&M 1567


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West Virginia and Regional History Center

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P.O. Box 6069
Morgantown, WV 26506-6069
Business Number: 304-293-3536
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URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu

Staff of the West Virginia & Regional History Center

Repository
West Virginia and Regional History Center
Identification
A&M 1567
Title
Civil War Letter Regarding Shenandoah Valley Diversionary Campaign 1863
URL:
https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198467
Quantity
0 Linear Feet, Summary: 12 pages
Location
West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / Fax: 304-293-3981 / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/
Language
English
Abstract
An ALS from a Union officer "George" to his wife "Fannie" describing, in the form of a diary, a diversionary campaign into the Shenandoah Valley, 10, December - 25, December 1863. The purpose of their maneuver, which he calls "the Valley Expedition," was "to divert attention from Gen. Averill while he was making a raid up through Staunton, Virginia." The expeditionary force of about 1,600 was large enough not to fall prey to guerrillas but too small to actively engage the regular Confederate army locally under the command of Gen. Jubal Early. They successfully preoccupied and eluded the forces of Gen. Early and his diary gives details of how this was accomplished, the social conditions and attitudes of the Valley's inhabitants and the common hardships of military camps. He had not written sooner because the expedition had been under strict orders to cut off communication lines to its headquarters and home base at Harpers Ferry. Also they were not expected to return from what was considered a suicide mission.

Administrative Information

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Preferred Citation

[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Civil War Letter Regarding Shenandoah Valley Diversionary Campaign, A&M 1567, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.


Subjects and Indexing Terms

  • Civil War - Valley Expedition.
  • Civil War - raids and raiders.
  • Civil War -- Camps and camp life
  • Civil War -- Confederate Army
  • Court records - Harrison County.
  • Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894
  • Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)
  • Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)
  • United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865

Significant Places Associated With the Collection

  • Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)
  • Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)
  • United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865