A Guide to the Papers of the Shackelford Family, 1911-1919, 1943-1945. Papers of the Shackelford Family 3525-m, -aa, 6558

A Guide to the Papers of the Shackelford Family, 1911-1919, 1943-1945.

A Collection in
The Special Collections Department
Accession Number 3525-m, -aa, 6558


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Funding: Web version of the finding aid funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Processed by: Special Collections Department

Repository
Special Collections, University of Virginia Library
Accession number
3525-m, 3525-aa, 6558
Title
Papers of the Shackelford Family, 1911-1919, 1943-1945.
Physical Characteristics
This collection consists of 105 items.
Language
English

Administrative Information

Access Restrictions

There are no restrictions.

Use Restrictions

See the University of Virginia Library’s use policy.

Preferred Citation

Papers of the Shackelford Family, Accession # 3525-m, 3525-aa, 6558, Special Collections Dept., University of Virginia Library, Charlottesville, Va.

Acquisition Information

The Shackelford Family Papers were made a gift to the University on November 20, 1980.

Scope and Content Information

The collection contains World War I and II correspondence of members of the Shackelford family. Topics include military training and the war in France, 1917-1918; employment with the United States Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation's Legal Division; SHAEF messages from Eisenhower re the surrender of Germany, 1945 May 7; tours of duty in Hawaii, Okinawa, and China during and after World War II, 1943-1946, particularly air raids, victory celebrations, fighting on Okinawa, U. S. forces in China at the close of the war, Chinese nationalists and the Communist revolution; as well as the formation of the Monticello Graveyard Association and a proposed armory on University of Virginia grounds.

Contents List

Accession #3525-m
  • Letters from George Scott Shackelford, Jr. to Mr. and Mrs. George Scott Shackelford 1918
    4 items

    Letters re: GSS's training in a cavalry military school in France, censorship of outgoing mail,etc. during WWI.

  • Letters from R. Gascoigne Lyne to Virginius Randolph and Peachy Gascoigne (Lyne) Shackelford 1917-1918
    9 items

    Letters re: RGL's military schooling in France, and his work on the Front during WWI. Includes one letter to his parents.

    • Re: Legion of Honor awards ceremony for French soldiers. 10 Feb 1918
    • Re: a spring offensive planned against Germany by the Allies 25 Aug 1918
    • Re: an airplane battle between [Allied] and German flyers 25 Sep 1918
    • Re: German brutalities to French children and to the Allies; pet names given to their guns by the Allied soldiers 18 Oct 1918
    • News clipping re: RGL n.d.
  • Letters from George Scott Shackelford, Jr. to Virginius Randolph and Peachy Gascoigne (Lyne) Shackelford 1917-1919
    9 items

    Letters re: GSS's training at a military cavalry school in France during WWI.

    • Re: air and ground battles between Allied and German Forces; GSS's work in the medical corps with the French; encounters with French prostitutes. 19 Jan 1917
  • Business Letters to Virginius Randolph Shackelford 1911-1918
    15 items

    Includes four letters (May 1913) re: formation of the Monticello Graveyard Association at the University. Jefferson Randolph Kean was president of the MGA.

    • Letter of Jefferson Randolph Kean re: his work in France in the American Expeditionary Forces during WWI 26 Feb 1918
    • Re: VRS's employment in the Legal Division of the United States Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation. Jun - Dec 1918
  • United States Shipping Board 1917-1918
    12 items

    Printed material re: the United States Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation, where Virginius Randolph Shackelford was employed. Charles M. Schwab was Director-General.

  • Correspondence to Jefferson Randolph Kean 1918
    3 items
    • Re: promotion of George [Scott] Shackelford, Jr. 11 Mar 1918
    • News clipping re: JRK. n.d.
  • Miscellaneous Papers 1918, n.d.
    12 items

    Printed material re: Red Cross activities and a patriotic festival in Orange, Virginia. Includes copies of speeches delivered.

  • Newsclipping re: Virginius Randolph Shackelford n.d.
Accession #3525-aa
  • World War II SHAEF Messages 7 May 1945
    2 items

    Re: the surrender of Germany in WWII. Reads in part, "A representative of the German High Command signed the unconditional surrender...," "signed Eisenhower."

Accession #6558
  • World War II Letters from George Green Shackelford to Virginius Randolph and Peachy Gascoigne (Lyne) Shackelford 1943-1946
    3 folders. 38 items.

    Letters re: GGS's tours of duty in California, Hawaii, and China during WWII; mention of many University of Virginia graduates, and friends and relatives in Orange, Virginia.

  • Folder 1 1943-1945
    • re: a code set up by GGS to by-pass Navy censors. [1 Dec 1944]
    • 7 May 1945

      Re: rewiring, making safe, and pludering a mine-filled cave in Okinawa.

    • Re: Japanese suicide attacks and air raids on Okinawa; news of several of GGS's friends; mention of an "inside story" about Patton and MacArthur. 3 Jun 1945
    • Re: Patton, MacArthur, and problems in the Army 6 Jun 1945
  • Folder 2: 1945
    • Re: Gov. Darden's efforts to build an armory on U.Va. grounds; a postscript (5 Aug 1945) re: an evening with Charles Jennings Randolph, Jr., of the Thomas Mann Randolph family. 2 Aug 1945
    • 10 Aug 1945

      Re: "the prospects for V-J" [victory over Japan]; loss of the [U.S.S.] Underhill.

    • Re: victory and peace celebrations in the Navy 18 Aug 1945
    • Includes printed material from St. Andrew's Parish in Honolulu 23 Aug 1945
    • Re: some opposition by Admirals Halsey and Nimitz to MacArthur in Japan. 29 Aug [1945]
    • Letter and printed material of Geo[rge] O. Ferguson, re: courses at U.Va. 5 Sep 1945
    • Re: lifting of censorship of outgoing mail; details about ships on which GGS sailed, including duties, privileges, characteristics of the ships; sailing to China, passengers on board, the Chinese revolution. 2 Nov 1945
    • Re: GGS's arrival in Shanghai, China; a typhoon in Shanghai, life on the Yangtze River in the boat villages, U.S. forces in China, shore leave in [Shanghai], the new Communist government, the Communist revolution and its Soviet backing, re: the 1945 Communist takeover, "what is happening here will have great significance and importance..." 8 Nov 1945
    • Re: GGS's activities in China; communism in China. 29 Nov 1945
  • Folder 3 : 1945-1946
    • Re: establishing the U.S. naval base in Tangku, China; Navy equipement, Chinese Nationalists, conduct of Navy enlisted men. 2 Dec 1945
    • Re: furlough in Peiping, "the city is still in the fourteenth century," as U.S. and Chinese Nationalists fight communism; siteseeing in China, nightclubs, temples, the Forbidden City, travel on the only open rail line, etc. 9 Dec 1945
    • Re: a visit by the Generalissimo [Chiang Kai Shek?] to GGS's naval base in China. 31 Jan 1946
    • News clipping re: the [U.S.S.] Underhill. n.d.