Oaks (SC-01) Finding Aids to Special Collections in the VMFA Archives | The Oaks SC-01 Special Collection 01 (SC-01)

Finding Aids to Special Collections in the VMFA Archives | The Oaks SC-01

Special Collection 01 (SC-01)


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Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives

Margaret R. and Robert M. Freeman Library
200 N. Arthur Ashe Boulevard
Richmond, VA 23220-4007
Business Number: 804-340-1495
library@vmfa.museum
URL: https://vmfa.museum/library/special-collections-archives/

Erica Borey, Records Manager, and Kevin Williams, Archives Intern; Finding aid encoded by Sylvio Lynch III, Archives Intern (2020)

Repository
Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives
Identification
SC-01
Title
Records of the Oaks (SC-01) 1894-1995
URL:
https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/236
Quantity
6.25 Linear Feet, 5 boxes; 76 folders
Language
English .
Abstract
This collection documents a portion of the life of Lizzie Edmund Boyd and the history of her home, The Oaks, during her ownership from 1927 until the transfer of ownership to the VMFA in 1975. In addition, the lives of several of her family members, namely James Boyd Phillips and Asa Phillips, can be seen through official military documents, tax forms, bank records and personal correspondence, offering a glimpse into their time serving in WWII and assimilation back into society after the war's end. The contents of the collection can perhaps be best summarized in a portion from a memo from Records Manager Jennie Runnels to Director Katherine Lee on April 7, 1995: "Dr. Brownell believes these [papers] would be an exciting topic and important to recovering Richmond's rich architectural history. The boxes contain drawings of the gardens surrounding the Oaks and possibly reference sources used for their redesign, in addition to receipts and invoices pertaining to alterations of the house that took place during Miss Boyd's lifetime. The material documents not only the social and cultural fabric of Richmond's past but also the history of a home that is important to the Virginia Museum."

Administrative Information

Conditions Governing Use

The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.

Conditions Governing Access

The collection is open for research. As custodians of public records, VMFA only restricts access to public records when sensitive information is present. Such restrictions are applied in accordance with the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3700 thru § 2.2-3714) and the Government Data Collection and Dissemination Practices Act (Code of Virginia, § 2.2-3800 thru § 2.2-3809). Both Museum staff and the public may need written permission from the Director to view certain restricted records.

Custodial History

This collection was left behind in the basement of The Oaks at the time of the property transfer from the Lizzie Edmunds Boyd Estate to the VMFA Foundation in 1975. The materials were kept in the VMFA Development office until they were transferred to the VMFA Library in 1995.

Preferred Citation

Records of The Oaks (SC-01). VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.

Processing Information

In general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided.


Historical Note

The Oaks was originally a plantation house built by Edmund Harrison near Mattoax in Amelia County. Exactly when the house was built is up for debate, with dates ranging from 1745 to 1764, and as late as 1795. Colonial in style, it was constructed from pine, poplar and bricks that were hand-made on site.

During part of its ownership by the Harrison family it was used as a school for boys. It was then sold to Samuel Jones, later a Confederate officer, in 1839. Lizzie Edmunds Boyd of Richmond purchased the house and the surrounding 280 acres for $10,000 in 1927. At that time, the house had been unoccupied for nearly 25 years and had fallen into a state of disrepair. However, it's interior and exterior woodwork were still in good condition in spite of the neglect. In 1927, Boyd hired the architect K.G. Koltukian and the contractor John. E. Dicks to dismantle, move, and rebuild the house at 307 Stockton Lane, in the newly developed Windsor Farms area in Richmond.

Upon its reassembly, a kitchen and butler's pantry were added, as well as a terraced garden. Boyd bequeathed her home, The Oaks, later known as Boyd House, to the Virginia Museum in 1975. After its transferral, it was used as the home for the Director of the museum, beginning with Paul Perrot and ending in 2013 with Alex Nyerges, when it was placed on the market and sold.

Source: The Historic American Buildings Survey Source: Moving into a Masterpiece Source: 18th-Century House Goes on Market for First Time in its History

Source: Old and Sold: The Oaks

Scope and Contents

The collection's inclusive dates are 1894-1995, with the bulk of the material dating from 1976-1984. The collection comprises correspondence, photographs, prints, receipts, cards, newspaper clippings, brochures, and other ephemeral material.

Arrangement

The collection is organized into three series. Items are arranged chronologically within each folder and, where relevant, within the series. Items with no date are placed at the end of a folder or series.

Series 1
The Oaks Papers and Photographs, 1894-1995, undated
Series 2
General VMFA Properties Papers, 1934-1990, undated
Series 3
The Oaks Miscellaneous, 1935-1969, undated

Container List

SC-01-01
Series 1: The Oaks Papers and Photographs
1894-1995, undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 1 Item: SC01.01.0.001 SC01.01.0.001
    Correspondence between Oaks owner and tenant
    1894-1909English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 2 Item: SC01.01.0.002 SC01.01.0.002
    Moving of house
    1926-1927English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 3 Item: SC01.01.0.003 SC01.01.0.003
    Boyd family geneology
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 4 Item: SC01.01.0.004 SC01.01.0.004
    Lizzie E. Boyd
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 5 Item: SC01.01.0.005 SC01.01.0.005
    L. Boyd's heirs' requests for items left in house and house Inventory
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 6 Item: SC01.01.0.006 SC01.01.0.006
    Accession records of Boyd House furniture given to museum
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 7 Item: SC01.01.0.007 SC01.01.0.007
    Will, Codicil, Deed, and Legal Judgments; obituary of Fielding Lewis Williams
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 8 Item: SC01.01.0.008 SC01.01.0.008
    Insurance
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 9 Item: SC01.01.0.009 SC01.01.0.009
    Operating Policy
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 10 Item: SC01.01.0.010 SC01.01.0.010
    Garden club
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 11 Item: SC01.01.0.011 SC01.01.0.011
    Landscaping
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 12 Item: SC01.01.0.012 SC01.01.0.012
    Renovation Budget/Bills – Undated
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 13 Item: SC01.01.0.013 SC01.01.0.013
    Renovation/Maintenance: Budget
    1976-1988English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 14 Item: SC01.01.0.014 SC01.01.0.014
    Renovation/Maintenance: Bills, Estimates, Proposals, Contracts
    1976-1977English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 15 Item: SC01.01.0.015 SC01.01.0.015
    Renovation/Maintenance: Bills, Estimates, Proposals, Contracts
    1978-1980English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 16 Item: SC01.01.0.016 SC01.01.0.016
    Renovation/Maintenance: Bills, Estimates, Proposals, Contracts
    1981-1983English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 17 Item: SC01.01.0.017 SC01.01.0.017
    Renovation/Maintenance: Bills, Estimates, Proposals, Contracts
    1984-1992English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 18 Item: SC01.01.0.018 SC01.01.0.018
    Renovation/Maintenance: Other
    1976-1983English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 19 Item: SC01.01.0.019 SC01.01.0.019
    Renovation/Maintenance: Other
    1984-1995English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 20 Item: SC01.01.0.020 SC01.01.0.020
    Renovation/Maintenance: Miscellaneous, Undated
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 1 Folder 21 Item: SC01.01.0.021 SC01.01.0.021
    Framed photograph of interior of Boyd House
    undatedEnglish
SC-01-02
Series 2: General VMFA Properties Papers
1934-1990, undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 1 Item: SC01.02.0.001 SC01.02.0.001
    Engineering Studies and Recommendations I
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 2 Item: SC01.02.0.002 SC01.02.0.002
    Engineering Studies and Recommendations II
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 3 Item: SC01.02.0.003 SC01.02.0.003
    Boyd House: Directors Home
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 4 Item: SC01.02.0.004 SC01.02.0.004
    Boyd House: Background Information and photographs
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 5 Item: SC01.02.0.005 SC01.02.0.005
    Boyd House Events: Guest Lists, Invitations, Menus, Itineraries, and Thank you notes
    1976-1990, undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 6 Item: SC01.02.0.006 SC01.02.0.006
    Boyd House Grounds: Bills, Estimates, Proposals, and Budgeting
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 7 Item: SC01.02.0.007 SC01.02.0.007
    Boyd House: Foundation; Windsor Farms Association; Real Estate Information
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 8 Item: SC01.02.0.008 SC01.02.0.008
    Boyd House: Blueprints
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 9 Item: SC01.02.0.009 SC01.02.0.009
    Boyd House: Advertising Brochures
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 10 Item: SC01.02.0.010 SC01.02.0.010
    Robinson House
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 11 Item: SC01.02.0.011 SC01.02.0.011
    Robinson House: Garage Specifications
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 12 Item: SC01.02.0.012 SC01.02.0.012
    Robinson House: Garage Alterations
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 13 Item: SC01.02.0.013 SC01.02.0.013
    Library Renovation: New Office Spaces
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 14 Item: SC01.02.0.014 SC01.02.0.014
    Renovation Specifications
    1980English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 15 Item: SC01.02.0.015 SC01.02.0.015
    Confederate Memorial Park: Museum Land Acquisition
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 16 Item: SC01.02.0.016 SC01.02.0.016
    Storm Window: 1934 and 1954 Building (east side)
    1934-1954English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 17 Item: SC01.02.0.017 SC01.02.0.017
    Specifications: Boiler Plant Improvements
    1960English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 18 Item: SC01.02.0.018 SC01.02.0.018
    Pre-Purchase Contract: 1934 Addition AHU#6
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 19 Item: SC01.02.0.019 SC01.02.0.019
    Handicapped Accessibility/Plans
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 20 Item: SC01.02.0.020 SC01.02.0.020
    Boiler Conversion
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 21 Item: SC01.02.0.021 SC01.02.0.021
    Boiler Specifications, Gas Line Installation
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 22 Item: SC01.02.0.022 SC01.02.0.022
    Air Conditioning System Study: Capital Outlay Robert S. Spratley and Associates -238.001-481
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 23 Item: SC01.02.0.023 SC01.02.0.023
    Terrace Waterproofing
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 24 Item: SC01.02.0.024 SC01.02.0.024
    Terrace Waterproofing: Specifications and Plans
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 25 Item: SC01.02.0.025 SC01.02.0.025
    Peebles & Ferguson Architects: 1934 Original Building
    1934English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 26 Item: SC01.02.0.026 SC01.02.0.026
    Roof: Original Building: Plans
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 27 Item: SC01.02.0.027 SC01.02.0.027
    Roof: Original Building
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 28 Item: SC01.02.0.028 SC01.02.0.028
    Waddy Fountain Renovation -238.001-485
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 29 Item: SC01.02.0.029 SC01.02.0.029
    1934 Building Renovation (work done in 1985), 238.001-486
    1985English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 2 Folder 30 Item: SC01.02.0.030 SC01.02.0.030
    1934 Building Renovation: Pre-Planning
    1985English
SC-01-03
Series 3: The Oaks Miscellaneous
1935-1969, undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 3 Folder 1 Item: SC01.03.0.001 SC01.03.0.001
    VA Trust Co. Checkbooks
    1966-1968English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 3 Folder 2 Item: SC01.03.0.002 SC01.03.0.002
    VA Trust Co. checkbooks
    1951-1957English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 3 Folder 3 Item: SC01.03.0.003 SC01.03.0.003
    VA Trust Co. checkbooks
    1965-1968English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 3 Folder 4 Item: SC01.03.0.004 SC01.03.0.004
    VA Trust Co. cancelled checks
    1951-1956English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 3 Folder 5 Item: SC01.03.0.005 SC01.03.0.005
    State Planters Bank checkbooks
    1951-1957English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 3 Folder 6 Item: SC01.03.0.006 SC01.03.0.006
    State Planters Bank checks
    1966-1968English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 3 Folder 7 Item: SC01.03.0.007 SC01.03.0.007
    State Planters Bank checkbooks
    1965-1968English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 3 Folder 8 Item: SC01.03.0.008 SC01.03.0.008
    State Planters Bank cancelled checks
    1947-1958English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 4 Folder 1 Item: SC01.03.0.009 SC01.03.0.009
    Sheet music and book (piano instruction)
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 1 Item: SC01.03.0.010 SC01.03.0.010
    Records related to John Boyd Phillips
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 2 Item: SC01.03.0.011 SC01.03.0.011
    Military Documents re: James Phillips: transfers, decommissioning, etc.
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 3 Item: SC01.03.0.012 SC01.03.0.012
    Prints of Japanese Gardens
    1935English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 4 Item: SC01.03.0.013 SC01.03.0.013
    Correspondence from Asa Phillips and James B. Phillips
    undatedEnglish
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 5 Item: SC01.03.0.014 SC01.03.0.014
    Tax and bank information
    1942-1945English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 6 Item: SC01.03.0.015 SC01.03.0.015
    Receipts for L.E. Boyd
    1951-1952English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 7 Item: SC01.03.0.016 SC01.03.0.016
    Receipts for L.E. Boyd
    1952English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 8 Item: SC01.03.0.017 SC01.03.0.017
    Receipts for L.E. Boyd
    1953English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 9 Item: SC01.03.0.018 SC01.03.0.018
    Receipts for L.E. Boyd
    1954English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 10 Item: SC01.03.0.019 SC01.03.0.019
    Receipts for L.E. Boyd
    1955English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 11 Item: SC01.03.0.020 SC01.03.0.020
    Receipts for L.E. Boyd
    1964-1968English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 12 Item: SC01.03.0.021 SC01.03.0.021
    Receipts for L.E. Boyd
    1966English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 13 Item: SC01.03.0.022 SC01.03.0.022
    Receipts for L.E. Boyd
    1967English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 14 Item: SC01.03.0.023 SC01.03.0.023
    Receipts for L.E. Boyd
    1968English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 15 Item: SC01.03.0.024 SC01.03.0.024
    Receipts for L.E. Boyd
    1968-1969English
  • mixed materials SC-01 Box 5 Folder 16 Item: SC01.03.0.025 SC01.03.0.025
    Misc: 2 photos of 2 soldiers in diff. uniforms from WWII; photo of 3 men signing a document; photo of Hawaiian flower arrangement; A Collection of Spiritual Talks and Experiences, by Lizzie E. Boyd; photocopy of The Boston Herald, 9/14/44; Small silhouette of an older man in leather-backed wood frame with copper inner frame stamped with "The Union Now and Forever"; handwritten poem about youth; undated tourist brochure about Hawaii; blank notecard and envelope depicting pencil drawing of The Oaks
    1944, undatedEnglish